Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvekutanga zvekuve nepamuviri nemapatya?

Zvemukati

• Pane zviratidzo here zvekuti uri kutakura mapatya?
• Kurwara kwamangwanani
• Kuneta
• Yakakwirira hCG
• Yechipiri kurova kwemoyo
• Kuyera kumberi
• Kufamba kwekutanga
• Kuwedzera kuwedzera uremu
• Ultrasound
• Ndeapi mikana yekuve nemapatya?
• Tora woenda nazvo

Pane chinhu chakadai sekuve nepamuviri zvakapetwa here? Sezvaunotanga kuona zviratidzo zvepamuviri, unogona kushamisika kana kuve nezviratidzo zvine simba kunoreva chinhu - pane zviratidzo here zvekuti une mapatya? Zvakajairika here kuti izvi zvaneta uye izvi zvinosvota, kana zvinogona kureva chimwe chinhu zvakare?

Nepo iyo yega nzira yekupedzisira yekuziva kana iwe uine nhumbu nemapatya iri ultrasound, zvimwe zviratidzo zvinogona kuratidza kuti chimwe chinhu chidiki chinowedzera chiri kuitika mukati.

Pane zviratidzo here zvekuti uri kutakura mapatya?

Pangotanga nhumbu, muviri wako unotanga kuburitsa mahormone uye woita shanduko yemuviri. Shanduko idzi dzinogona kunge dziri chiratidzo chekutanga chepamuviri. Uyezve, zvimwe zvezviratidzo izvi zvinogona kunge zvakati siyanei apo iwe uri kutarisira vanopfuura mwana mumwe.

Vanhu vazhinji vanoona kuve nepamuviri pamuviri vanotaura kuti vaive nepfungwa kana kunzwa kuti ivo vaitarisira kuwanda, kunyangwe vasati vaziva zvechokwadi. Kune rimwe divi, kune vanhu vazhinji, nhau dzinouya sechishamiso chakazara.

Zviratidzo zvinotevera zvinowanzo kutaurwa sezviratidzo zvekuti unogona kuve nepamuviri nemapatya, kubva kumavhiki ekutanga epamuviri.

Kurwara kwamangwanani

Hazvina kunyatsojeka kuti sei vamwe vanhu vachirwara nemangwanani, asi kune vazhinji vane nhumbu, inogona kutanga kutanga svondo rechina rekuzvitakura, iri nguva yakatenderedza nguva yaunosuwa nguva yako.

Kuwedzera mune iyo nhumbu mahormone yemunhu chorionic gonadotropin (hGH) inogona kuita kuti unzwe kuda kusvotwa chero nguva yezuva. (Ndizvozvo, kurwara kwemangwanani hakuitike chete mangwanani.)

Vamwe vanhu vane nhumbu yevana vakawanda vanotaura vachiona huwandu hwakakwira hwekurwara kwemangwanani, kana kurwara kwemangwanani kunotora nguva yakareba kuve nepamuviri. Zvinogona kuva zvakaoma kumisikidza hwaro hwepakutanga hwehurwere hwemangwanani, sezvo hunogona kusiyana kubva pamunhu kuenda kumunhu, uye kubva pakubata kusvika pakubata.

Kuona kusvotwa uye kurutsa kunogara kupfuura vhiki yegumi nemana yekuzvitakura kunogona kuratidza kuti une nhumbu nevana vakawanda.

Nehurombo, kuve nekurwara kwakanyanya kana kwenguva refu yemangwanani kunogona zvakare kunge kuri chiratidzo chehyperemesis gravidarum. Kana iwe uchirutsa kakati wandei pazuva, uchiona kusvotwa zuva rese, kana kurasikirwa uremu, ipfungwa yakanaka kutaura neOB-GYN yako.

Kuneta

Kuneta zvakare chiratidzo chekutanga chepamuviri. Mumavhiki ekutanga, uye dzimwe nguva kunyangwe nguva yako yawakapotsa pavhiki ina, unogona kutanga kunzwa kupera simba. Akawedzera mahormone mazinga, pamwe nenyaya dzinogona kuita sekukanganiswa kwekurara uye kuwedzerwa kuita weti, zvinogona kukanganisa kugona kwako kuwana yako yakajairwa zororo.

Zvekare, hapana nzira yekuziva zvechokwadi kana kuneta kuri kugara kunoreva kuti uri kutarisira mwana mumwe kana kupfuura. Kana iwe uchinzwa wakaneta zvakanyanya, ita zvaunogona kuti uwane zororo rakaringana, kusanganisira kufambisa nguva yako yekurara pakutanga, kutora kurara pazvinogoneka, uye kugadzira nzvimbo yekurara inozorodza.

Yakakwirira hCG

Chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) ihormone inogadzirwa nemuviri panguva yepamuviri. Kumba kwekubata nhumbu bvunzo dzinoona ichi kemikari mune weti kukupa iwe wakanaka bvunzo mhedzisiro Nepo bvunzo dzekuzvitakura kumba dzisingakwanise kukuudza iyo chaiyo nhanho yeHCG mumuviri wako, kuongororwa kweropa kunogona.

Kana iwe uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchirapa kubereka, unogona kunge uine ropa rakakweverwa kuti utarise pane hCG nhamba dzako. OB yako ichaumba hwaro hwekutanga, wobva watarisa kuti uone kana nhamba dzakapetwa kaviri sezvanga zvichitarisirwa. A yakaratidza kuti avo vane nhumbu nezvakawanda vanogona kuve nepamusoro pane inotarisirwa hCG kuverenga.

Yechipiri kurova kwemoyo

Kurova kwemoyo wemwana wako kunogona kunzwikwa kutanga sevhiki gumi kusvika gumi uchishandisa fetal doppler. Kana wako OB-GYN achifunga kuti vanonzwa kechipiri kurova kwemoyo, ivo vangangodaro kuronga kuronga ultrasound kuti uwane mufananidzo uri nani wezviri kuitika.

Kuyera kumberi

Kuyera kumberi haisi chiratidzo chekutanga chemapatya, sezvo zvisingaite kuti mupi wako achayera dumbu rako kusvika mushure memasvondo makumi maviri epamuviri. Panguva ino, zvingangoita kuti une ultrasound yakarongwa kana usati wave nayo.

Vamwe vanhu vanotaura vachiratidza pakutanga kana vaine nhumbu yemapatya, asi iyo nhumbu yako painotanga kuratidza inosiyana zvichienderana nemunhu uye nhumbu. Vanhu vazhinji vacharatidza pakutanga panguva yavo yepamuviri yepamuviri.

Kufamba kwekutanga

Sezvo vabereki vazhinji vasingataure kunzwa kwekufamba kusvika panosvika vhiki gumi nesere, ichi hachisi chiratidzo chekutanga futi. Mwana wako anofamba mudumbu kubva pakutanga, asi hazviite kuti unzwe chero chinhu kusvikira wechipiri trimester yako.

Ehezve, kuva nevana vaviri kana vanopfuura kunogona kureva kuti iwe unozonzwa kufamba zvishoma kupfuura zvawaizoita nemwana mumwe chete, asi izvi hazvigoneke kuitika pamberi pe trimester yako yechipiri.

Kuwedzera kuwedzera uremu

Ichi ndicho chimwe chiratidzo chingave chisingaite mukutamba kusvika kure nepamuviri. Munguva yekutanga trimester yako yepamuviri, kuwedzera huremu kunogona kunge kuri kushoma.

Kurudziro yakajairika ndeye kuwana kwe1 kusvika ku4 mapaundi pamusoro pemavhiki gumi nemaviri ekutanga. Kurera huremu kunoitika nekuchimbidza mune yechipiri trimester, zvisinei nekuti urikutarisira mwana mumwe kana kupfuura.

Kana iwe uri kuwana huremu nekukurumidza munguva yako yekutanga trimester, iwe unofanirwa kutaura neyako OB-GYN nezve zvinogona kukonzeresa kana kunetsekana.

ICentral for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) inocherekedza zvinotevera, izvo zvinovakirwa pane pre-nhumbu muviri mass index (BMI), yevakadzi vane nhumbu nemapatya:

• BMI isingasviki 18.5: 50-62 lbs.
• BMI 18.5-24.9: 37-54 lbs.
• BMI 25-29.9: 31-50 lbs.
• BMI yakakura kana yakaenzana ne30: 25–42 lbs.

Nekudaro, kana iwe uri kusangana nekurwara kwemangwanani kana zvimwe zvinhu, haugone kuwana (uye kunyange kurasikirwa) uremu mune yekutanga trimester. Zvekare, kana iwe uine hanya nezvehuremu hwako, ungangoda kutaura nachiremba wako.

Ultrasound

Kunyangwe izvo zvinhu zviri pamusoro zvinogona kunge zviri zviratidzo zvepamuviri pamuviri, iyo chete nzira yechokwadi yekuziva kuti une nhumbu kune anopfuura mumwe mwana iri kuburikidza neiyo ultrasound.

Vamwe vanachiremba vanoronga yekutanga ultrasound, kutenderedza 6 kusvika kumavhiki gumi, kusimbisa nhumbu kana kutarisa nyaya. Kana iwe usina yekutanga ultrasound, ziva kuti iwe unenge wakarongerwa kune anatomy scan kutenderera 18 kusvika 22 mavhiki.

Kamwe kana chiremba wako agona kuona iyo sonogram mifananidzo, iwe unobva waziva chaizvo vangani vacheche vaunotakura.

Ndeapi mikana yekuve nemapatya?

Sekureva kweCDC, chiyero chemapatya chaive muna 2018. Zvinhu zvakawanda zvakasiyana zvinopa kuwanda kwemapatya anozvarwa gore rega rega. Zviitiko zvakaita zera, genetics, uye kurapa kwekubereka kunogona kuwedzera mukana wako wekuve nepamuviri nemapatya.

Tora woenda nazvo

Nepo kuve nepamuviri nemapatya kana zvimwe zvinonakidza, zvinouya nedzimwe njodzi. Kutarisa pahutano hwako uye kutsvaga kurapwa kwepamuviri kwakanyanya kukosha panguva yekuzvitakura kwakawanda.

Zviratidzo zvepamuviri zvekutanga hazvigone kukuudza chokwadi kana uine nhumbu yevana vaviri kana kupfuura, asi nguva dzese dzekusununguka uye kuyedzwa kunogona. Gara uchikurukura zvaunonetsekana neOB-GYN yako, uye uzvichengete wega - zvisinei nekuti vacheche vangani vauri kutakura.

Kuti uwane mamwe matipi uye svondo-ne-vhiki nhungamiro yekubata kwako pamuviri, nyorera yedu ini Ndiri Kutarisira tsamba.