Chii chinonzi saline inoshandiswa

Zvemukati

• 1. Kushaya mvura mumuviri
• 2. Kuchenesa maziso
• 3. Kushambidza kutsva kana maronda
• 4. Nebulizations
• 5. Kugeza mhino
• 6. Mota yemushonga
• Zvinogona kuitika mhedzisiro
• Ndiani asingafanire kushandisa

Saline, inozivikanwawo se0.9% sodium chloride, isinga chena saline solution inoshandiswa kugadzira infusions mutsinga kana kudzikira kwemvura kana munyu mumuviri, kuchenesa kwemaziso, mhino, kutsva nemaronda kana kuita nebulizations.

Ichi chigadzirwa chinogona kutengwa mune zvakajairika mafammesi pasina mushonga nenzira yemabhodhoro epurasitiki, mutengo wazvo unosiyana zvichienderana nehuwandu hwemvura iri mupaketi.

Saline inogona kushandiswa mune akati wandei mamiriro:

1. Kushaya mvura mumuviri

Saline inogona kushandiswa kurapa kushayikwa kwemvura kana munyu mumuviri, izvo zvinogona kuitika nekuda kwezvikamu zvemanyoka, kurutsa, gastric aspiration, kugaya fistula, kudikitira zvakanyanya, kupisa kwakanyanya kana kubuda ropa. Ziva zviratidzo zvekushaya mvura mumuviri.

Muzviitiko zvekushayikwa kwemvura, manejimendi anofanirwa kuitwa akananga mutsinga, nehunyanzvi nezvehutano.

2. Kuchenesa maziso

Saline inogona zvakare kushandiswa pakutsvaira maziso, asi iwe unofanirwa kugara uchishandisa yakavharwa, isina kuchena package. Kune izvi, chakanakira kusarudza yega-yekushandisa kurongedza, iyo inogona kuwanikwa muma pharmacy kana musupamaketi.

Kugonesa kuchenesa nesaline, macompress asina kuchena akanyoroveswa nemhinduro iyi anogona kushandiswa.

3. Kushambidza kutsva kana maronda

Kusukwa kwekutsva kana maronda ane munyu kunofanirwa kugara kuchiitwa kubva pakati kuenda padivi, uye kunogona kuitwa nachiremba wezvehutano muchipatara kana kumba, kuitira kubvisa tsvina kubva mudunhu iri rinobatwa nezvirwere.

Heano maitiro ekugadzira ronda kupfeka kumba.

4. Nebulizations

Kufema ne nebulization neine saline kurapa kukuru kwesinusitis, dzihwa kana dzihwa, sezvo zvichibatsira kunyorovesa nzira dzekufema uye kuita kuti mvura isapinda, kujekesa mafambiro, nekudaro kufema kufema. Ona maitiro ekuita nebulization ye sinusitis.

Uye zvakare, saline inoshandiswawo zvakanyanya kugadzirisa zvinodhaka senge budesonide, ipratropium bromide kana salbutamol, semuenzaniso, iyo inowedzera nguva yeibulization.

5. Kugeza mhino

Nzira huru yekuvhara mhino dzako ndeyekugeza muswa nesaline uye sirinji isina tsono, nekuti kubudikidza nesimba remagiravhiti mvura inopinda nemumhino imwe uye nekubuda neimwe, pasina kukonzera marwadzo kana kusagadzikana, kubvisa zvakavanzika.

Uye zvakare inzira yakanaka yekuchengeta mhino dzako zvakachena, kubatsira kune avo vane mweya wekufema, rhinitis kana sinusitis, semuenzaniso. Ona maitiro ekushambidza mhino.

6. Mota yemushonga

Mune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu, iyo saline solution inogona zvakare kushandiswa semushonga wemotokari, kuitira kuti mushure maizvozvo vagone kupihwa zvakananga mutsinga.

Zvinogona kuitika mhedzisiro

Saline inowanzo shingirira uye haiwanzo kukonzera mhedzisiro. Uye zvakare, kukanganiswa kwekuita kunotsamira munzira yekutungamira, uye mhedzisiro huru inosanganisira edema, erythema, hutachiona uye pute panzvimbo yejekiseni, thrombophlebitis, kusaenzana kwe electrolyte, pontic myelinolysis, hyperchloremia uye hypernatremia.

Ndiani asingafanire kushandisa

Saline haifanirwe kushandiswa muvanhu vane hypersensitive kune sodium chloride kana chero chimwe chinhu chechigadzirwa. Uye zvakare, munyu haufanire kushandiswa mukati mehosha mune varwere vane hypernatremia, decompensated moyo kutadza, itsvo kutadza kana generalized kuzvimba.