Weti Inotapira-Inonhuwirira

Zvemukati

• 5 zvinokonzeresa hwema-hwekunhuwa weti
• 1. UTI
• 2. Hyperglycemia uye chirwere cheshuga
• 3. Diabetic ketoacidosis
• 4. Foetor hepaticus
• 5. Maple manyuchi urini chirwere
• Kuziva nei weti ichinhuwirira kutapira
• Kurapa kwemamiriro ezvinhu
• Kudzivirira weti inonhuwirira

Sei weti yangu ichinhuwirira inotapira?

Kana iwe ukaona inotapira kana muchero kunhuwirira mushure mekuita weti, inogona kunge iri chiratidzo cheakanyanya mamiriro ekurapa. Pane zvikonzero zvakasiyana siyana nei pee yako ichinhuwirira kutapira. Hwema hunokanganiswa nekuti muviri wako urikudzinga makemikari mumuti wako weti. Aya anogona kunge ari mabhakitiriya, glucose, kana amino acids.

Kana iwe ukacherekedza kutanga kamwe kamwe kweinhuwirira-kunhuwa weti, iwe unofanirwa kuonana nachiremba wako nekukasira.

5 zvinokonzeresa hwema-hwekunhuwa weti

1. UTI

Urinary turakiti hutachiona (UTIs) hutachiona hwakajairika hweiyo weti system. Kuti hutachiona huitike, mabhakitiriya anofanirwa kukwira kumusoro urethra. Iyo urethra ndiyo chubhu inoyerera neweti kubva padundira rako kuenda kunze kwemuviri wako. Nekuda kwechimiro chevakadzi, vakadzi vane mukana wekuwana UTI.

Chimwe chezviratidzo zvekutanga zve UTI yakasimba-kana hwema-hwekunhuwa weti. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti mabhakitiriya anodururwa kupinda mumuti. Zvimwe zviratidzo kuramba uchikurudzira kuti utarise uye kunzwa kunopisa paunoenda.

Chiremba wako anogona kuongorora UTI uchishandisa urinalysis. Unogona kutenga zvinodzora marwadzo pamusoro pekambani zvinogona kubatsira nemarwadzo, asi chiremba chete ndiye anogona kupa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya iyo inorapa hutachiona.

2. Hyperglycemia uye chirwere cheshuga

Hyperglycemia inoitika kana iwe uine huwandu hwakawanda hweshuga yeropa. Yakakwira shuga yeropa chiratidzo chekutaurisa chemhando mbiri 1 uye mhando 2 chirwere cheshuga.

Kana iwe uine chirwere cheshuga, unogona kuona pee yako ichinhuwirira kutapira kana muchero. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti muviri uri kuyedza kubvisa iyo yakawanda shuga yeropa uye iri kurasa shuga kuburikidza neweti yako.

Kune vanhu vasina kuongororwa kuti vane chirwere cheshuga, chiratidzo ichi chinogona kuve chimwe chezviratidzo zvekutanga vane chirwere ichi. Chirwere cheshuga chinogona kuongororwa uine urinalysis uye kuongororwa kweropa. Kune avo vane chirwere, chinogona kunge chiri chiratidzo ivo vari kutadza kubata mamiriro acho.

Kurapa kwechirwere cheshuga kunoenderana nemhando yaunayo. Iwe ungangoda kuongorora ako eropa glucose mazinga kuburikidza nezuva uye kutora insulin shots.

3. Diabetic ketoacidosis

Chirwere cheshuga ketoacidosis (DKA) chirwere chinouraya chakakonzerwa nechirwere cheshuga chisina kukodzera. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, kuvandudza DKA ndiyo nzira iyo munhu anoona kuti vane chirwere cheshuga.

DKA inoitika kana muviri usina glucose yakakwana uye unofanirwa kupisa mafuta kuti uwane simba. Iyo yekutsva-mafuta maitiro inoburitsa maketoni, ayo anovaka muropa uye anomutsa ayo acidity. Izvi zvine chepfu muropa, izvo zvinogona kutungamira kukoma uye kufa kana ikasarapwa nekukurumidza mune yekukurumidzira kamuri ine insulin kurapwa.

Chirwere cheshuga ketoacidosis chinowanzoitika muchirudzi chekutanga chirwere cheshuga. Mamiriro acho anogona kuongororwa achishandisa weti bvunzo uye ketone kuyedza mitsetse.

4. Foetor hepaticus

Foetor hepaticus mamiriro anoita kuti mweya wako unzwe kutapira kana musty. Iyi hwema inowanzo bata mweya, asi zvakare inogona kukanganisa weti. Mamiriro acho anonzi "mweya wevakafa."

Foetor hepaticus inokonzeresa portal hypertension uye chirwere chechiropa. Marapirwo anosiyana zvichienderana nezviri kukonzera iyo foetor hepaticus uye inogona kusanganisira mishonga uye kuvhiyiwa.

5. Maple manyuchi urini chirwere

Inonzi kliniki inozivikanwa sechechi yakabatanidzwa ketoaciduria, maple syrup urine chirwere chinowanzoitika geni kusagadzikana. Iwe unofanirwa kugara nhaka yakachinjika geni kubva kune mumwe nemumwe wevabereki vako kuti uwane chirwere.

MSUD inomisa muviri wako kubva mukutyora amino acids, ayo anodikanwa kuchengetedza mashandiro emuviri.

Chirwere ichi chinoonekwa muhucheche uchishandisa urinalysis, kuongorora majini, uye nzira dzekuongorora dzinozvarwa. Zviratidzo zvakajairika ndezvi:

• weti inonhuwirira inotapira, kunge caramel kana maple syrup
• kudyisa kudya
• pfari
• kunonoka kukura

Kusiya MSUD isina kurapwa kunogona kukonzera kukuvara kwehuropi uye koma. Iyo yekurapa kwenguva pfupi yeMSUD ndeye amino acid yekuwedzera uchishandisa mutsinga (IV) mutsetse. Yenguva refu-yekurapa zvirongwa zvinowanzo sanganisira chirongwa chekudya chinotariswa nachiremba wezvekudya.

Kuziva nei weti ichinhuwirira kutapira

Kunyangwe hazvo izvo zvinokonzeresa-kunhuwa weti zvichisiyana, ese mamiriro acho anogona kuongororwa achishandisa weti bvunzo, kana weti kuongorora. Zvichienderana nezvamunofunga nachiremba kuti ndicho chinokonzera munhuwi, vanogona kuyedza zvinhu zvakasiyana.

Iwe unogona zvakare kukwanisa kumhanya weti bvunzo iwe pachako. Semuenzaniso, weti ketone bvunzo mitsetse iyo inogona kuongorora chirwere cheshuga ketoacidosis inowanikwa munzvimbo zhinji dzezvitoro. Mishonga yekubvisa zviratidzo zve UTI inowanikwa pamusoro pekambani. Zvisinei, kunyange iwe ukaedza kutora imwe uye kunhuhwira kuchienda, iwe unofanirwa kuramba uchishanyira chiremba wako kuti asimbise kuongororwa uye kuwana mushonga weantibhakitiriya.

Kurapa kwemamiriro ezvinhu

Maitiro ekurapa euhwi-hwekunhuwa weti zvinoenderana nechikonzero chechiratidzo.

Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya nemimwe mishonga yekunyorerwa inogona kunge iri nzira yekurapa yepamusoro yehutachiona hwehutachiona uye mweya wevakafa.

Insulin therapy ndiyo yakanyanya kurapwa chirwere cheshuga uye chirwere cheshuga ketoacidosis.

Kudya kwekudya uye amino asidhi yekuwedzera inzira yekurapa yakabudirira yemapuru manyuchi urini chirwere.

Kudzivirira weti inonhuwirira

Kune nzira dzakasiyana siyana dzekudzivirira kutanga kwepea inotapira.

Kuti udzivise UTI, ive shuwa ku:

• weti usati wasangana uye wapedza bonde
• zvipukute kubva kumberi kuenda kumashure mushure mekuenda kuchimbuzi
• dzivisa kubata uye kusangana nekutsi kwemukadzi
• verenga mhedzisiro mhedzisiro yehutongi hwako hwekuzvarwa usati watora

Type 1 chirwere cheshuga genetiki uye haigone kudzivirirwa. Tora 2 chirwere cheshuga, zvisinei, inogona kuva. Ose ari maviri anogona kutarisirwa nemazano anotevera:

• kurovedza muviri uye kudya chikafu chese-chikafu kuti uchengetedze huremu hune hutano hwehurefu hwako
• chengetedza ropa rako shuga
• dzivisa chikafu senge mashupu, chingwa, uye doro zvingangosanganisa glucose muropa rako

Kuenderana kweshuga manejimendi kunogona kudzivirira chirwere cheshuga ketoacidosis.

Kuchengetedza foetor hepaticus:

• dzivisa kunwa doro zvakanyanya
• tora beta-blockers

Maple sirasi weti chirwere chirwere. Kunyangwe iwe usingakwanise kuzvidzivirira kubva pakuiwana, unogona kudzivirira kudzivirira kuipfuudza kuvana vako. Usati wafunga kubata pamuviri, iwe nemumwe wako munofanira kutora genetiki kuti muone geni rakachinjika. Kana imi mose muine geni, pane mukana kuti mwana wenyu ave nechirwere.