Chii Chinonzi Rudzi Rwangu Rwokukanganiswa Runoreva?
Zvemukati
- Kukosora
- Mishonga yekukosora kunyorova
- Kuoma kukosora
- COVID-19 uye chikosoro chakaoma
- Mishonga yekukosora kuoma
- Paroxysmal chikosoro
- Mishonga yekukosora kweparoxysmal
- Croup chikosoro
- Mishonga yekukosora croup
- Nguva yekuona chiremba
- Kutora
Kukosora inzira yemuviri wako yekubvisa nayo inogumbura.
Kana chimwe chinhu chikatsamwisa huro yako kana nzira yemhepo, yako sisitimu system inotumira yambiro kuuropi yako. Uropi hwako hunopindura nekuudza mhasuru dziri muchipfuva nemudumbu kuti zvibate uye dzinga mhepo inoputika.
Kukosora kwakakosha kuzvidzivirira kunobatsira kudzivirira muviri wako kubva kune zvinogumbura senge:
- mabwe
- chiutsi
- allergener, akadai seguruva, chakuvhuvhu, uye mukume
Kukosora chiratidzo chezvirwere zvakawanda nemamiriro. Dzimwe nguva, hunhu hwekukosora kwako kunogona kukupa iwe chiratidzo kune chakakonzera.
Kukosora kunogona kutsanangurwa ne:
- Maitiro kana ruzivo. Kukosora kunoitika rini uye nei? Ihwo husiku here, mushure mekudya, kana panguva yekuekisesaiza?
- Hunhu. Ko kukosora kwako kunonzwika kana kunzwa sei? Kugura, kunyorova, kana kuoma?
- Nguva. Ko kukosora kwako kunotora isingasviki mavhiki maviri, masvondo matanhatu, kana anopfuura masvondo masere?
- Migumisiro. Ko kukosora kwako kunokonzera zvinoenderana nezviratidzo sekusada kuita weti, kurutsa, kana kusarara?
- Giredhi. Zvakaipa sei? Zvinogumbura, zvinoramba, kana kuodza moyo here?
Dzimwe nguva, kuvharirwa munzira yako yekumhepo kunokonzeresa kukosora Reflex. Kana iwe kana mwana wako akanwa chimwe chinhu chingave chiri kuvhara nzira yako yekumhepo, tsvaga kurapwa nekukurumidza. Zviratidzo zvekukachidza zvinosanganisira:
- bhuruu ganda
- kurasikirwa kwekuziva
- kutadza kutaura kana kuchema
- kuridza mhere, kuridza muridzo, kana kumwe kufema kusinganzwisisike
- kushaya kana kushaya kukosora
- kutya
Kana iwe ukacherekedza chero cheizvi zviratidzo, fonera 911 uye uite iyo Heimlich maneuver kana CPR.
Kukosora
Kukosora kwakanyorova, kunodaidzwa kunzi kukosora kunobereka, kukosora kunowanzounza mamasi.
Furu kana dzihwa dzinowanzo kukonzera kukosora kwakanyorova Vanogona kuuya zvishoma nezvishoma kana nekukurumidza uye vanogona kuperekedzwa nezvimwe zviratidzo, senge:
- dzihwa
- postnasal kudonha
- kuneta
Kukosora kwakanyorova kunonzwika kunyorova nekuti muviri wako urikusundira mamasi kubva muchikamu chako chekufema, chinosanganisira chako
- huro
- mhino
- migwagwa
- mapapu
Kana iwe uine chikosoro chakanyorova, iwe unganzwa sekunge pane chimwe chinhu chakanamirwa kana kudonha kumashure kwehuro yako kana muchipfuva chako. Zvimwe zvekukosora kwako zvinounza mamasi mumuromo mako.
Kukosora kwakanyorova kunogona kuve kwakanyanya uye kunopera isingasviki mavhiki matatu kana kusingaperi uye kunogara kwenguva yakareba kupfuura masvondo masere muvakuru kana masvondo mana muvana. Iyo nguva yekukosora inogona kunge iri hombe kiyi yechikonzero chayo.
Mamiriro ezvinhu anogona kukonzera kukosora kwakanyorova anosanganisira:
- dzihwa kana dzihwa
- chirwere chemabayo
- chisingaperi obstructive pulmonary chirwere (COPD), kusanganisira emphysema uye chisingaperi bronchitis
- inorwadza bronchitis
- asima
Makove muvacheche, vana vadiki, uye vana vanopedza isingasviki mavhiki matatu zvinowanzoitika zvichikonzerwa nefuru kana dzihwa.
Mishonga yekukosora kunyorova
- Vacheche nevacheche. Bata neye inotonhorera-mhute humidifier. Iwe unogona zvakare kushandisa saline madonhwe mumhino mapasuru uye wozochenesa mhino neibhubhu sirinji. Usape kukosora-ovha (OTC) kukosora kana kutonhora mishonga kuvacheche kana vacheche vari pasi pemakore maviri.
- Vana. Chishoma chakawanikwa kuti 1 1/2 maaspuni euchi anopiwa hafu yeawa nguva yekurara isati yaderedza kukosora uye inokurudzira kurara kuri nani muvana vane makore 1 zvichikwira Shandisa humidifier usiku kunyorovesa mweya. Taura nachiremba wako nezveOTC chikosoro nemishonga inotonhorera usati waishandisa sekurapa.
- Vakuru. Vakuru vanogona kurapa kukosora kwakanyorova neOTC chikosoro uye kutonhora chiratidzo-kunoderedza mishonga kana huchi. Kana chikosoro chikaramba chichireba kwenguva inopfuura masvondo matatu, mushonga unorwisa mabhakitiriya kana mamwe marapirwo anogona kudiwa.
Kuoma kukosora
Kukosora kwakaoma chikosoro chisingaunze mamasi. Inogona kunzwa sekunge une chinekashure kumashure kwehuro yako chinokonzeresa kukosora Reflex, ichikupa iwe kukosora kukosora.
Kukosora kwakaomarara kazhinji kunonetsa kubata uye kunogona kuuya mukukwana kwenguva refu.Kukosora kwakaomarara kunoitika nekuti kune kuzvimba kana kutsamwa munzira yako yekufema, asi hapana mucus wakawandisa wekukosora.
Kukosora kwakaomarara kunowanzo kukonzerwa nehutachiona hwepamusoro hwekufema, senge dzihwa kana dzihwa.
Muvana nevakuru, zvakajairika kukosora kwakaomarara kunogara kwemavhiki akati wandei mushure mekunge dzihwa kana dzihwa rapfuura. Zvimwe zvinokonzeresa kukosora kwakaoma zvinosanganisira:
- laryngitis
- huro inorwadza
- croup
- tonsillitis
- sinusitis
- asima
- chisimbwa
- gastroesophageal Reflux chirwere (GERD)
- mishonga, kunyanya ACE inhibitors
- kuratidzwa kune zvinogumbura sekusvibiswa kwemweya, guruva, kana utsi
COVID-19 uye chikosoro chakaoma
Kuomesa chikosoro ndechimwe chezviratidzo zvakajairika zve COVID-19. Zvimwe zviratidzo zvekutaura zve COVID-19 zvinosanganisira kupisa uye kufema kwekufema.
Kana iwe uchirwara uye uchifunga kuti ungave uine COVID-19, iyo inokurudzira zvinotevera:
- gara pamba uye dzivisa nzvimbo dzeruzhinji
- zviparadzanise kubva kunhengo dzemhuri uye mhuka dzinovaraidza zvakanyanya sezvazvinogona
- vhara kukosora kwako uye kuhotsira
- pfeka chifukidzo chemucheka kana uripedyo nevamwe vanhu
- ramba uchitaurirana nachiremba wako
- daidza kumberi kana iwe ukazoguma uchitsvaga kurapwa
- geza maoko ako nguva zhinji
- dzivisa kugovana zvinhu zvemumba nevamwe vanhu vari mumba
- shandisa mishonga inouraya hutachiona kazhinji
- chengetedza zviratidzo zvako
Iwe unofanirwa kutsvaga kurapwa kwekukurumidzira kana iwe ukawana chero yeanotevera zviratidzo:
- kunetseka kufema
- kurema kana kuomesa mubhokisi
- miromo yebhuruu
- kuvhiringidzika
Dzidza zvakawanda pane ino peji rezvinhu zve COVID-19.
Mishonga yekukosora kuoma
Mishonga yekukosora yakaoma inoenderana nechikonzero chayo.
- Vacheche nevacheche. Muvacheche nevacheche, kukosora kwakaomarara hakudi kurapwa. Humidifier inogona kuvabatsira kuti vagadzikane. Kuti ubate kufema kwechikafu, isa mwana wako muchimbuzi chakazara chiutsi kana kunze mumhepo inotonhorera yeusiku.
- Vana vakura. Humidifier inobatsira kuchengetedza yavo yekufema system kubva pakuoma. Vana vakura vanogona zvakare kushandisa madonhwe ekukosora kudzora huro. Kana mamiriro avo akaenderera kweanopfuura mavhiki matatu, taura nachiremba wako nezvezvimwe zvikonzero. Mwana wako angangoda mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, antihistamine, kana mishonga yeasima.
- Vakuru. Chisingaperi, chinogara kwenguva refu chikosoro chakaoma muvanhu vakuru chinogona kuve nezvakawanda zvinoita. Udza chiremba wako nezvezviratidzo zvakadai sekurwadziwa uye kupisa pamoyo. Iwe ungangoda maantibayoti, maantacid, mishonga yeasthma, kana kumwe kuongorora. Udza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yose uye zvinowedzera izvo zvauri kutora izvozvi.
Paroxysmal chikosoro
Paroxysmal kukosora ndiko kukosora nekupindirana kurwisa kwechisimba, kusingadzoreki kukosora. Paroxysmal kukosora anonzwa kunetesa uye kunorwadza. Vanhu vanonetseka kuti vawane mweya uye vanogona kurutsa.
Pertussis, inozivikanwawo sekukosora, hutachiona hunokonzera kukosora zvine chisimba.
Munguva yekurwiswa kwechikosoro, mapapu anoburitsa mweya wese waanawo, zvichikonzera vanhu kufema zvine chisimba nezwi re "whoop".
Vacheche vane njodzi yakakwira yekubatira chikosoro uye vanotarisana nematambudziko akakura kubva pairi. Kwavari, kukosora kukosora kungave kuri kutyisidzira hupenyu.
Kune avo, nzira yakanakisa yekudzivirira kondirakiti ndeyokubaiwa jekiseni.
Kukosora kukosora kunowanzo kukonzera kukosora kweparoxysmal. Zvimwe zvinogona kukonzeresa kukosora kwakashata zvinosanganisira:
- asima
- COPD
- chirwere chemabayo
- tibhii
- kudzipa
Mishonga yekukosora kweparoxysmal
Vanhu veese mazera vanoda kurapwa kwemishonga yekurwisa chikosoro.
Kukosora kunopararira, saka nhengo dzemhuri uye vanochengeta mumwe munhu ane chikosoro anofanirwa kurapwa. Iyo yekutanga yekukosora chikosoro inorapwa, zvirinani mhedzisiro.
Croup chikosoro
Croup hutachiona hutachiona hunowanzo kubata vana vane makore mashanu uye vadiki.
Croup inokonzeresa iyo yekumusoro nzira yekutsamwa uye kuzvimba. Vana vadiki vatove neakaganhurirwa nemhepo. Kana kuzvimba kuchipfuurira kudzikisa nzira yemhepo, zvinova zvakaoma kufema.
Croup inokonzeresa hunhu "kuhukura" chikosoro chinoita senge chisimbiso. Kuzvimba mukati nekukomberedza izwi rebhokisi zvakare kunokonzeresa izwi raspy uye inodakadza ruzha rwekufema.
Croup inogona kutyisa kune vese vabereki nevabereki. Vana vanogona:
- kurwira mweya
- ita ruzha rwakakwira panguva yekufema
- fema nekukurumidza zvakanyanya
Muzviitiko zvakakomba, vana vanova vachena kana bhuruu.
Mishonga yekukosora croup
Croup inowanzo pfuura yega pasina kurapwa. Mishonga yekumba inosanganisira:
- kuisa inotonhorera-mhute humidifier mukamuri yavo yekurara
- kuunza mwana mubath-akazara mbichana kwemaminitsi gumi
- kuendesa mwana panze kunofema mweya unotonhorera
- kutora mwana kukwira mumota nemahwindo zvishoma akavhurika kumhepo inotonhorera
- kupa vana acetaminophen (Tylenol) yefivha sekurairwa nachiremba wako wevana
- kuve nechokwadi chekuti mwana wako anonwa zvinwiwa zvakawanda uye kuzorora kwakawanda
- yezviitiko zvakakomba, vana vangangoda nebulizer yekufema kurapwa kana mushonga steroid kuti idzore kuzvimba
Nguva yekuona chiremba
Kukosora kwakawanda hakudi kushanya kwachiremba. Zvinoenderana nemhando yekukosora uye kuti yakatora nguva yakareba sei, pamwe nezera remunhu uye hutano.
Vanhu vane zvimwe zvirwere zvemapapu, senge asthma neCOPD, vangangoda kurapwa nekukurumidza kana kazhinji kazhinji kupfuura vamwe.
Vana vane chikosoro vanofanirwa kuonekwa nachiremba kana ivo:
- vane chikosoro kweanopfuura masvondo matatu
- kuva nefivhiri inopfuura 102 ° F (38.89 ° C) kana chero fivhiri muvana vane makore maviri mwedzi uye vadiki
- vanobva vafema zvekuti havagone kutaura kana kufamba
- shanduka bhuruu kana kuchena
- vasina mvura kana kutadza kumedza chikafu
- vakaneta zvakanyanya
- ita ruzha rwe "whoop" panguva yekurwisa kukosora zvine chisimba
- vari kufema mukuwedzera mukukosora
Fonera 911 kana mwana wako:
- anorasikirwa nehana
- haigoni kumutswa
- haina simba zvekumira
Vakuru vane chikosoro vanofanirwa kubata chiremba wavo kana ivo:
- vane chikosoro kweanopfuura masvondo masere
- kukosora ropa
- kuva nefivhiri inopfuura 100.4 ° F (38 ° C)
- vasina simba zvekutaura kana kufamba
- vakashaiwa mvura zvakanyanya
- ita ruzha rwe "whoop" panguva yekurwisa kukosora zvine chisimba
- vari kufema mukuwedzera mukukosora
- kuva nezuva dumbu acid Reflux kana chirungurira, kana chikosoro kazhinji, izvo zvinokanganisa kurara
Fonera 911 kana munhu mukuru:
- anorasikirwa nehana
- haigoni kumutswa
- haina simba zvekumira
Kutora
Kune mhando dzakawanda dzekukosora. Hunhu, hurefu, uye kuomarara kwechikosoro zvinogona kuratidza chikonzero. Kukosora chiratidzo chezvirwere zvakawanda uye kunogona kukonzerwa nemamiriro ezvinhu akasiyana siyana.