Chii chinonzi Vestibular Migraine?

Zvemukati

• Vestibular migraine zviratidzo
• Zvinokonzera uye zvinokonzeresa vestibular migraines
• Inoonekwa sei?
• Kurapa, kudzivirira, uye manejimendi
• Outlook

Mhedziso

A vestibular migraine inoreva chiitiko che vertigo mune mumwe munhu ane nhoroondo yemigraines. Vanhu vane vertigo vanonzwa senge ivo, kana zvinhu zvakavakomberedza, vari kufamba kana ivo vasiri chaizvo. "Vestibular" inoreva maitiro ari munzeve yako yemukati anodzora mwero wemuviri wako.

Migraines inowanzo kuve nemusoro unorwadza, asi vestibular migraines akasiyana nekuti episodes dzinowanzo sanganisira kutemwa nemusoro zvachose. Vanhu vazhinji vanowana echinyakare kana basilar migraines (ane aura) zvakare vanowana vestibular migraines, asi kwete vanhu vese.

Vestibular migraines inogona kungogara chete masekondi mashoma kana maminetsi, asi dzimwe nguva anoramba kwemazuva. Kazhinji vanoita kwenguva yakareba kupfuura maawa makumi manomwe nemaviri. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, zviratidzo zvinogara kwemaminetsi mashoma kumaawa akati wandei. Mukuwedzera kune vertigo, iwe unogona kunzwa usiri-muyero, uchitenderera, uye wakareruka-musoro. Kufambisa musoro wako kunogona kukonzera kuti zviratidzo zviwedzere.

A vestibular migraine inoitika mukati mehuwandu hwevanhu. Icho chinonyanya kukonzeresa ezvimwewo zvevertigo episodes. Vana vanogona zvakare kusangana nezvikamu zvakafanana nevestibular migraines. Muvana, inozivikanwa se "benign paroxysmal vertigo yehudiki." Ivo vana vane mukana wekuti vamwe vawane migraines mushure mehupenyu.

Vestibular migraine zviratidzo

Chiratidzo chikuru chevstibular migraine chiitiko che vertigo. Kazhinji zvinoitika zvega. Iwe unogona zvakare kuona zviratidzo zvinosanganisira:

• kunzwa kusaenzana
• kufamba kwechirwere kunokonzerwa nekufambisa musoro wako
• dzungu kubva pakutarisa zvinhu zvinofamba zvakaita semota kana vanhu vanofamba
• musoro wakareruka
• kunzwa kunge uri kuzunza pachikepe
• kusvotwa uye kurutsa semhedzisiro yezvimwe zviratidzo

Zvinokonzera uye zvinokonzeresa vestibular migraines

Vanachiremba havana chokwadi kuti chii chinokonzera vestibular migraines, asi vamwe vanotenda kuti kuburitswa zvisina kujairika kwemakemikari muuropi kunoita basa.

Zvimwe zvezvinhu zvakafanana zvinokonzeresa mamwe marudzi emigraines zvinogona kukonzera vestibular migraine, inosanganisira:

• kunetseka
• kushaya hope
• kupera mvura mumuviri
• mamiriro ekunze anochinja, kana shanduko mukumanikidza kwebarometric
• kuenda kumwedzi

Zvimwe zvekudya uye zvinwiwa zvinogona zvakare kukonzera vestibular migraine:

• chokoreti
• waini tsvuku
• akwegura chizi
• monosodium glutamate (MSG)
• nyama dzakagadziriswa
• kofi
• masoda ane caffeine

Vakadzi vari panjodzi huru yekuwana vestibular migraines. Vanachiremba vanofungidzira kuti vestibular migraines inomhanya mumhuri, asi zvidzidzo hazvisati zvaratidza kubatana ikoko.

Inoonekwa sei?

Vestibular migraines inogona kuve inonetsa kuongorora nekuti hapana bvunzo yakajeka-yeiyo. Pane kudaro, chiremba wako achakurukura zviratidzo zvako uye nhoroondo uye otarisa zvinhu zvakarongedzwa nemirayiridzo muInternational Classification ye Headache Dambudziko.

1. Wakave uine angangoita mashanu epakati kana akaomarara evitigo episodhi anogara maminetsi mashanu kusvika kumaawa 72?
2. Wakamboita here kana iwe uchiri kuwana migraines uine kana usina aura?
3. Angangoita makumi mashanu kubva muzana ezve vertigo episodes zvakare akabatanidza chimwe chete cheanotevera:
   a. kunzwisisika kunorwadza kuchiedza, kunozivikanwa se photophobia, kana kurira, kunozivikanwa se phonophobia
   b. aura inoonekwa
   c. kurwadziwa nemusoro kunosanganisira maviri eaya maitiro:
   i. Yakavakirwa parutivi rumwe rwemusoro wako.
   ii. Inonzwa sekunge iri kupuruzira.
   iii. Iko kusimba kuri pakati nepakati kana kwakakomba.
   iv. Musoro unorwadza nekuita chiitiko chemuviri.
4. Pane chimwe chiitiko chinotsanangura zvirinani zviratidzo zvako?

Kuti ubate iwe zvakanakisa, chiremba wako anoda kutonga kunze kweiyi mamwe mamiriro angave ari kukonzera zviratidzo:

• kutsamwa kwemitsipa kana kubuda kwemvura munzeve yako yemukati
• kurwisa ischemic kurwisa (TIAs), inonziwo minishu
• Chirwere cheMeniere (chirwere chemukati chezeve)
• Benign positional vertigo (BPV), iyo inokonzeresa nguva pfupi yehunyoro kana hwakanyanya dzungu

Kurapa, kudzivirira, uye manejimendi

Iyo imwechete mishonga inoshandiswa kune vertigo inogona kupa zororo kubva kune vestibular migraine episodes. Iyi mishonga inobatsira kurapa dzungu, kufamba kwechirwere, kusvotwa uye kurutsa, uye zvimwe zviratidzo.

Kana iwe uchiwanzo kusangana nezvikamu, chiremba wako anogona kupa mishonga imwechete iyo inobatsira kudzivirira mamwe marudzi emigraines. Iyo mishonga inosanganisira:

• beta blockers
• triptans senge sumatriptan (Imitrex)
• anti-kubvuta mishonga, senge lamotrigine (Lamictal)
• calcium chiteshi blockers
• CGRP vanopikisa, senge erenumab (Aimovig)

Outlook

Iko hakuna mushonga wemigraines. Mumwe wechiGerman kubva 2012 akatarisa vanhu vane vestibular migraines kwenguva ingangoita makore gumi. Vatsvakurudzi vakaona kuti nekufamba kwenguva, kuwanda kwe vertigo kwakadzikira mu56 muzana yematambudziko, yakawedzera mu29 muzana, uye yaive yakafanana mu16 muzana.

Vanhu vanowana vestibular migraines zvakare vanowanzoita chirwere chekufamba uye vari panjodzi huru yekurohwa neschemic. Taura nachiremba wako nezvekurapa uye kudzivirira kweaya mamiriro, pamwe nezvimwewo zvinonetsa zvaungave nazvo.