Laser kurapwa kwekenza

Laser kurapa inoshandisa yakatetepa, yakatarisa danda rechiedza kudzikira kana kuparadza gomarara maseru. Inogona kushandiswa kucheka mamota pasina kukuvadza imwe nyama.

Laser kurapwa inowanzo kupihwa kuburikidza netetetete, yakavhenekerwa chubhu inoiswa mukati memuviri. Tambo dzakatetepa panoperera chubhu dzinonongedza mwenje kumasero ekenza. Lasers inoshandiswa zvakare paganda.

Laser therapy inogona kushandiswa ku:

• Kuparadza mamota uye kukura kwepamberi
• Shrink mamota ari kuvharira dumbu, colon, kana esophagus
• Batsira kubata zviratidzo zvekenza, sekubuda ropa
• Bata kenza mhedzisiro, sekuzvimba
• Chisimbiso chetsinga kupera mushure mekuvhiyiwa kuti kuderedze kurwadziwa
• Isa chisimbiso pamidziyo yemakemikari mushure mekuvhiyiwa kuti uderedze kuzvimba uye chengetedza maseru emarara kubva pakupararira

Lasers inowanzo shandiswa nemamwe marudzi ekenza kurapwa senge radiation uye chemotherapy.

Mimwe yekenza laser therapy inogona kurapwa inosanganisira:

• Chipfuva
• Ubongo
• Ganda
• Musoro nemutsipa
• Cervical

Iwo lasers akajairika ekurapa kenza ndeaya:

• Carbon dioxide (CO2) lasers. Aya ma lasers anobvisa matete akatetepa kubva pamusoro pemuviri uye nekumonerwa kwenhengo mukati memuviri. Vanogona kurapa basal cell kenza yeganda uye kanzura yemuromo wechibereko, mukadzi, uye vulva.
• Argon lasers. Aya lasers anogona kurapa gomarara reganda uye anoshandiswawo nemwenje-inonwisa mishonga mukurapa kunonzi photodynamic therapy.
• Nd: Yag lasers. Aya lasers anoshandiswa kurapa kenza yechibereko, colon, uye esophagus. Iyo laser-inoburitsa tambo inoiswa mukati mebundu kupisa uye kukuvadza maseru egomarara. Uku kurapa kwave kuchishandiswa kudzikira matumbo echiropa.

Kuenzaniswa nekuvhiyiwa, laser therapy ine zvimwe zvakanaka. Laser kurapa:

• Zvinotora nguva shoma
• Zvakanyatso nyatso uye zvinokonzeresa kukuvara kumaturu
• Zvinotungamira kune mashoma marwadzo, kubuda ropa, hutachiona, uye vanga
• Kazhinji zvinogona kuitwa muhofisi yechiremba pachipatara

Kuderera kwerasi kurapwa ndekwe:

• Havasi vanachiremba vazhinji vakadzidziswa kurishandisa
• Inodhura
• Mhedzisiro yacho haigare saka iko kurapwa kungangoda kudzokororwa

American Cancer Society webhusaiti. Lasers mukurapa kenza. www.cancer.org/treatment/treatments-and-side-effects/treatment-types/lasers-in-cancer-treatment.html. Yakagadziridzwa Mbudzi 30, 2016. Yakasvika munaNovember 11, 2019.

Garrett CG, Reinisch L, Wright HV. Kuvhiya kweLaser: nheyo dzekutanga uye kuchengetedzwa kwekutarisirwa. Mune: Flint PW, Haughey BH, Lund V, et al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Musoro uye Neck Kuvhiya. 6th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: chitsiko 60.

National Cancer Institute webhusaiti. Lasers mukurapa kenza. www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/treatment/types/surgery/lasers-fact-sheet. Yakagadziridzwa Nyamavhuvhu 13, 2011. Yakasvika munaNovember 11, 2019.

• Gomarara