Kusarudza chiremba uye chipatara pakurapa kwako kenza

Paunenge uchitsvaga kurapwa nekenza, iwe unoda kutsvaga kwakanyanya kutarisirwa kunogoneka. Kusarudza chiremba uye nzvimbo yekurapa ndicho chimwe chezvisarudzo zvakakosha zvaungaite.

Vamwe vanhu vanosarudza chiremba kutanga votevera chiremba uyu kuchipatara kana kunzvimbo yavo vamwewo vachitanga kusarudza gomarara nzvimbo kutanga.

Sezvo iwe uchitsvaga chiremba kana chipatara, ramba uchifunga kuti izvi ndizvo zvaunosarudza kuita. Ita shuwa kuti iwe unogadzikana nesarudzo dzako. Kutsvaga chiremba uye chipatara chaunoda uye chinosangana nezvinodiwa zvako zvichakubatsira iwe kuwana rubatsiro rwakanakisa.

Funga nezverudzii rwechiremba uye rudzii rwekuchengetedza ruchazonyanya kukushandira. Usati wasarudza, sangana nevarapi vashoma kuti uone kuti unogara sei. Iwe unoda kusarudza chiremba waunonzwa wakasununguka naye.

Mimwe mibvunzo iwe yaunogona kubvunza kana kufunga inosanganisira:

• Ini ndinoda here kana kuti ndinoda chiremba anonyanya kugadzirisa mhando yangu yekenza?
• Chiremba anotsanangura zvinhu zvakajeka, kunditeerera, uye kupindura mibvunzo yangu?
• Ini ndinonzwa kugadzikana nachiremba here?
• Mangani maitiro akaitwa nachiremba kworudzi rwekenza yangu?
• Chiremba anoshanda sechikamu cheiyo hombe yekurapa kenza nzvimbo?
• Chiremba anotora chikamu here mumakiriniki ekuedzwa kana vanogona kukuendesa iwe kumakiriniki ekuedzwa?
• Pane here munhu muhofisi yechiremba anogona kubatsira kumisikidza nguva uye bvunzo, kupa mazano ekugadzirisa mhedzisiro, uye nekupa rutsigiro rwepfungwa?

Kana iwe uine inishuwarenzi yehutano, iwe unofanirwa zvakare kubvunza kana chiremba achigamuchira chirongwa chako.

Unogona kunge uchitova nachiremba wekutanga. Iye zvino unoda mumwe chiremba anonyanya kugadzirisa kurapwa kwegomarara. Chiremba uyu anonzi oncologist.

Kune akawanda marudzi akasiyana evanachiremba vegomarara. Kazhinji, vanachiremba ava vanoshanda pamwechete sechikwata, saka ungangoshanda pamwe vanopfuura chiremba mumwe panguva yekurapwa kwako.

Chiremba oncologist. Chiremba uyu inyanzvi yekurapa gomarara. Uyu ndiye munhu waunogona kuona kazhinji. Sechikamu cheboka rako rekuchengetedza gomarara, wako oncologist anobatsira kuronga, kutungamira, uye kuronga kurapa kwako nevamwe vanachiremba, uye maneja yako yekutarisira kwese. Uyu achave ari chiremba uyo anonyora chemotherapy kana zvichidikanwa.

Kuvhiya oncologist. Chiremba uyu chiremba anovhiya ane ruzivo rwakakosha pakurapa gomarara. Rudzi rwechiremba anovhiya anoita biopsies uye anogona zvakare kubvisa mamota uye cancer cancer. Haasi ese kanzura anoda chiremba anovhiya.

Radiation oncologist. Uyu chiremba ane hunyanzvi hwekurapa kenza ine radiation radiation.

Radiologist. Uyu ndiye chiremba uyo achange achiita uye achidudzira mhando dzakasiyana dze-x-ray uye zvidzidzo zvekufungidzira.

Iwe zvakare unogona kushanda navanachiremba avo:

• Nyanzvi mune yako chaiyo mhando munzvimbo yemuviri uko kenza yako inowanikwa
• Rapa matambudziko anoitika panguva yekurapa kenza

Dzimwe nhengo dzakakosha dzeboka rekuchengetedza gomarara dzinosanganisira:

• Mukoti vafambisi vezvikepe, vanokubatsira iwe nachiremba wako kuronga kutarisira kwako, kukuchengetedza iwe ruzivo, uye unowanikwa kumibvunzo
• Vanamukoti varapi, vanoshanda pamwechete nachiremba wako wekenza kuti vakupe rubatsiro rwako

Nzvimbo yakanaka yekutanga kubvunza chiremba uyo akakuona. Uyezve ita chokwadi chekubvunza kuti ndewe rudzii rwekenza rauinaro uye nachiremba rudzii waunofanira kuona. Unoda ruzivo urwu kuti uzive kuti ndeupi rudzi rwecancer chiremba waunofanira kushanda nawo. Ipfungwa yakanaka kubvunza mazita evanachiremba vaviri kana vatatu, kuti ugone kuwana munhu waunonzwa kugadzikana naye.

Pamwe nekubvunza chiremba wako:

• Kumbira yako inishuwarenzi yehutano runyorwa rwevanachiremba vanorapa gomarara. Izvo zvakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti unoshanda nachiremba akafukidzwa neinishuwarenzi yako.
• Tora runyorwa rwevanachiremba kubva kuchipatara kana nzvimbo yekurapwa nekenza kwaunenge uchinge uchirapwa. Mune zvimwe zviitiko ungangoda kusarudza nzvimbo kutanga, wobva watsvaga chiremba anoshanda ipapo.
• Kumbira chero shamwari kana mhuri vane ruzivo nekenza nezvekurudziro.

Iwe unogona zvakare kutarisa online. Iwo masangano ari pazasi ane anotsvaga madhatabhesi evanachiremba vegomarara. Unogona kutsvaga nenzvimbo uye hunyanzvi. Iwe unogona zvakare kuona kana chiremba ari bhodhi akasimbiswa.

• American Medical Association - doctorfinder.ama-assn.org/doctorfinder/html/patient.jsp
• American Society yeKiriniki Oncology - www.cancer.net/find-cancer-doctor

Iwe zvakare unofanirwa kusarudza chipatara kana nzvimbo yekurapa kwako kenza. Zvichienderana nehurongwa hwako hwekurapa, unogona kubvumirwa kuchipatara kana kuchengetwa kukiriniki kana kuchipatara.

Ita shuwa kuti zvipatara zvauri kufunga zvine ruzivo rwekurapa mhando yekenza yauinayo. Chipatara chako chemunharaunda chinogona kunge chakanakira mamwe cancer akajairika. Asi kana uine kenza isingawanzoitika, ungangoda kusarudza chipatara chinonyanya kugadzirisa kenza yako. Muzviitiko zvisingawanzoitika, ungangoda kuenda kunzvimbo yegomarara inonyanya kugadzirisa kenza yako kurapwa.

Kuti uwane chipatara kana chivakwa chinosangana nezvinodiwa zvako:

• Tora runyorwa rwezvipatara zvakafukidzwa kubva kune yako hutano hurongwa.
• Kumbira chiremba akawana kenza yako kuti uwane mazano pamusoro pezvipatara. Iwe unogona zvakare kubvunza vamwe vanachiremba kana vanopa hutano kune avo mazano.
• Tarisa iyo Commission pane Cancer (CoC) webhusaiti kune chipatara chakabvumirwa padyo newe. Kubvumidzwa kweCoC kunoreva kuti chipatara chinosangana nemamwe maringe ecancer services uye mishonga - www.facs.org/quality-programs/cancer.
• Tarisa webhusaiti yeNational Cancer Institute (NCI). Iwe unogona kuwana zvinyorwa zveNCI-yakatarwa kenza nzvimbo. Aya masisitimu anopa mamiriro-e-iyo-ekurapa cancer. Ivo vanogona zvakare kutarisa pakurapa kenza isingawanzo - www.cancer.gov/research/nci-role/cancer-centers.

Paunenge uchisarudza chipatara, tsvaga kana zvichitora yako inishuwarenzi yehutano. Mimwe mibvunzo iwe yaungade kubvunza inosanganisira:

• Anogona here chiremba wangu wekenza kupa rubatsiro pachipatara ichi?
• Mangani kesi dzerudzi rwangu rwegomarara rwakarapwa nechipatara ichi?
• Chipatara ichi chakabvumidzwa neThe Joint Commission (TJC)? Iyo TJC inosimbisa kana zvipatara zvinosangana neimwe nhanho yemhando - www.qualitycheck.org.
• Chipatara ichi inhengo yeChishanu yeCommunity Cancer Centres here? - www.cccccancer.org.
• Chipatara ichi chinotora chikamu mumiedzo yekiriniki here? Zvemakiriniki miedzo zvidzidzo zvinoedza kuti mumwe mushonga kana kurapwa kunoshanda here.
• Kana iwe uchitsvaga kurapwa kwekenza kumwana wako, chipatara chikamu cheVana Oncology Boka (COG)? Iyo COG inotarisa pane zvinodiwa nekenza zvevana - www.childrensoncologygroup.org/index.php/locations.

American Cancer Society webhusaiti. Kusarudza chiremba uye chipatara. www.cancer.org/treatment/findingandpayingfortreatment/choosingyourtreatmentteam/choosing-a-doctor-and-a-hospital. Yakagadziridzwa Kukadzi 26, 2016. Yakasvika muna Kubvumbi 2, 2020.

ASCO Cancer.net webhusaiti. Kusarudza kenza yekurapa nzvimbo. www.cancer.net/navigating-cancer-care/managing-your-care/choosing-cancer-treatment-center. Yakagadziridzwa Ndira 2019. Yakasvika muna Kubvumbi 2, 2020.

National Cancer Institute webhusaiti. Kuwana mabasa ehutano. www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/managing-care/services. Yakagadziridzwa Mbudzi 5, 2019. Yakasvika muna Kubvumbi 2, 2020.

• Kusarudza Chiremba kana Health Care Service