Acoustic kushungurudzika

Acoustic trauma kukuvara kunzira dzekunzwa munzeve yemukati. Izvo zvinokonzerwa neruzha rukuru.

Acoustic trauma ndiyo inowanzo kukonzera kurasikirwa kwekunzwa kwekunzwa. Kukuvadza kwenzira dzekunzwa mukati mezeve yemukati kunogona kukonzerwa ne:

• Kuputika pedyo nenzeve
• Kuridzira pfuti pedyo nenzeve
• Kutaridzika kwenguva refu kurira kukuru (senge mimhanzi ine ruzha kana michina)
• Chero ruzha rukuru kwazvo padyo nenzeve

Zviratidzo zvinosanganisira:

• Kurasikirwa kwekunzwa kwekunzwa kunowanzo sanganisira kusangana nemanzwi akakwirira. Kurasikirwa kwekunzwa kunogona kuwedzera zvishoma nezvishoma.
• Mheremhere, kurira munzeve (tinnitus).

Mutapi wezvehutano anowanzo fungidzira acoustic trauma kana kurasikirwa kwekunzwa kuchiitika mushure mekuratidzwa kweruzha. Kuongorora kwemuviri kunoona kana eardrum yakanganisika. Audiometry inogona kuona kuti ingani kunzwa kwakarasika.

Kurasikirwa kwekunzwa kunogona kusarapika. Chinangwa chekurapa ndechekudzivirira nzeve kubva mukumwe kukuvara. Kugadzirisa nzeve kunogona kudikanwa.

Rubatsiro rwekunzwa runogona kukubatsira iwe kutaura. Iwe unogona zvakare kudzidza hunyanzvi hwekugadzirisa, senge kuverenga miromo.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, chiremba wako anogona kupa mushonga steroid kuti ubatsire kudzosa kumwe kwekunzwa.

Kunzwa kurasikirwa kunogona kuve kwechigarire munzeve yakakanganiswa. Kupfeka kudzivirira nzeve kana uchitenderedza masosi eruzha kunogona kudzivirira kurasikirwa kwekunzwa kubva pakuwedzera.

Kufambira mberi kwekunzwa kurasikirwa ndiko kunetseka kukuru kweacoustic trauma.

Tinnitus (nzeve inorira) inogona zvakare kuitika.

Fonera mupiki wako kana:

• Iwe une zviratidzo zveacoustic trauma
• Kunzwa kurasikirwa kunoitika kana kuwedzera kuipa

Tora matanho anotevera kubatsira kudzivirira kurasikirwa kwekunzwa:

• Pfeka nzeve dzinodzivirira kana nzeve kudzivirira nzeve kukuvara kubva pamidziyo ine ruzha.
• Ziva nezvengozi yekunzwa kwako kubva kuzviitiko zvakaita sekupfura pfuti, kushandisa macheni macheni, kana kutyaira midhudhudhu nemota yechando.
• Usaterera mimhanzi ine ruzha kwenguva yakareba.

Kukuvadza - nzeve yemukati; Kushungurudzika - nzeve yemukati; Kukuvara nzeve

• Kutapira kwemafungu ezwi

Arts HA, Adams ME. Sensorineural kurasikirwa kwekunzwa muvakuru. Mune: Flint PW, Francis HW, Haughey BH, et al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Musoro uye Neck Kuvhiya. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chitsiko 152.

Crock C, deAlwis N. Nzeve, mhino nehuro zvinokurumidza. Muna: Cameron P, Little M, Mitra B, Deasy C, eds. Chinyorwa cheVakuru Emergency Medicine. 5 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chits. 18.1.

Le Prell CG. Ruzha-rwakakonzera kurasikirwa kwekunzwa. Mune: Flint PW, Francis HW, Haughey BH, et al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Musoro uye Neck Kuvhiya. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chitsiko 154.