Schirmer bvunzo

Iyo Schirmer bvunzo inoona kuti ziso rinoburitsa misodzi yakakwana kuti igare yakanyorova.

Chiremba weziso anoisa kumagumo epepa rakakosha mukati meziso rezasi reziso rega rega. Maziso ese ari maviri anoedzwa panguva imwe chete. Pamberi pebvunzo, iwe unozopihwa anodonha maziso anodonhedza maziso ako kuti arege kubvaruka nekuda kwekutsamwiswa kubva pamapepa emapepa.

Maitiro chaiwo anogona kusiyana. Kazhinji kazhinji, maziso akavharwa kwemaminitsi mashanu. Vhara maziso ako zvinyoro nyoro. Kuvhara maziso zvine simba kana kukwiza maziso mukati mekuyedza kunogona kukonzera mhedzisiro yemabvunzo.

Mushure memaminitsi mashanu, chiremba anobvisa bepa uye anoyera kuti yakawanda sei yanyorova.

Dzimwe nguva bvunzo inoitwa pasina kudonhedza madonhwe kuyedza mamwe marudzi ematambudziko emisodzi.

Iyo phenol tsvuku tambo bvunzo yakafanana neiyo Schirmer bvunzo, kunze kwekunge mitsetse mitsvuku yeakasarudzika tambo inoshandiswa panzvimbo pemapepa emapepa. Madonhwe enhau haadiwe. Muedzo unotora masekondi gumi nemashanu.

Iwe uchakumbirwa kubvisa magirazi ako kana malensi ekutaurirana usati wayedzwa.

Vamwe vanhu vanoona kuti kubata bepa kuziso kunotsamwisa kana zvinyoronyoro kusagadzikana. Iwo anodonhedza madonhwe kazhinji anoruma pakutanga.

Muedzo uyu unoshandiswa kana chiremba weziso achifungidzira kuti une ziso rakaoma. Zviratidzo zvinosanganisira kuoma kwemeso kana kunyanyisa kudiridza kwemeso.

Kupfuura 10 mm yehunyoro pabepa resafa mushure memaminitsi mashanu chiratidzo chekugadzirwa kwemisodzi. Maziso ese ari maviri anowanzoburitsa akaenzana misodzi.

Meso akaoma anogona kukonzerwa ne:

• Kukwegura
• Kuzvimba kana kuzvimba kwemaziso (blepharitis)
• Kuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze
• Corneal maronda uye hutachiona
• Zvirwere zvemaziso (semuenzaniso, conjunctivitis)
• Laser yekuona kururamisa
• Leukemia
• Lymphoma (kenza yeiyo lymph system)
• Rheumatoid arthritis
• Yakapfuura eyelid kana kuvhiya kumeso
• Sjögren chirwere
• Vitamin A kushomeka

Iko hakuna njodzi nemuedzo uyu.

Usakoze maziso kwemaminitsi makumi matatu mushure mekuedzwa. Siya malensi ekutaurirana kunze kweanenge maawa maviri mushure mekuedzwa.

Kunyangwe iyo Schirmer bvunzo yave ichiwanikwa kweanopfuura makore zana, ongororo dzinoverengeka dzinoratidza kuti haina kunyatso kuratidza boka hombe revanhu vane ziso rakaoma. Nyowani uye zvirinani bvunzo zviri kugadzirwa. Imwe bvunzo inoyera mamorekuru anonzi lactoferrin. Vanhu vane yakadzika misodzi yekugadzira uye ziso rakaoma vane yakaderera nhanho yemolekuru iyi.

Imwe bvunzo inoyera kubvarura osmolarity, kana kuti misodzi yakanyanya sei. Iyo yakakwira iyo osmolarity, zvakanyanya mukana wekuti iwe une ziso rakaoma.

Kubvarura bvunzo; Kubvarura bvunzo; Kuedzwa kwemaziso akaoma; Basal yekuviga bvunzo; Sjögren - Schirmer; Muedzo waSchirmer

• Ziso
• Muedzo waSchirmer

Akpek EK, Amescua G, Farid M, et al; American Academy yeOphthalmology Inosarudzika Dzidzira Muenzaniso Cornea uye Kunze Kwezvirwere Panel. Dry ziso syndrome Inosarudzika Dzidzira Muenzaniso. Ophthalmology. 2019; 126 (1): 286-334. PMID: 30366798 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30366798.

Bohm KJ, Djalilian AR, Pflugfelder SC, Starr CE. Ziso rakaoma. Mune: Mannis MJ, Holland EJ, eds. Cornea: Zvinokosha, Kuongorora uye manejimendi. 4th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chits. 33.

Feder RS, Olsen TW, Prum BE Jr, et al. Inonzwisisika yevakuru yezvekurapa maziso ongororo Yakasarudzika Dzidzira Muenzaniso mhedzisiro. Ophthalmology. 2016; 123 (1): 209-236. PMID: 26581558 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26581558.