Chipfuva Kuverenga: Chikonzero Chekunetseka?

Zvemukati

• Chii chinonzi mazamu kuverenga?
• Mhando dzekuverenga
• Microcalcization
• Macrocalcification
• Kuongorora
• Benign kukarukureta
• Zvichida benign
• Kufungira
• Kurapa
• Outlook

Chii chinonzi mazamu kuverenga?

Mazamu ekuverenga anogona kuoneka pane mammogram. Aya mavara machena anoonekwa ari zvidimbu zvidiki zvecalcium izvo zvakaiswa mumatumbu ako.

Mazhinji macalcification ari benign, zvinoreva kuti ivo havana cancer. Kana vasina benign, vanogona kuve chiratidzo chekutanga che precancer kana yekutanga gomarara repazamu. Chiremba wako achazoda kuongorora zvimwe kana macalcification akawanikwa mune mamwe mapatani ane chekuita nekenza.

Mazamu ekuverenga anoonekwa pane mammograms akanaka kazhinji, kunyanya kana uchikura. Vanenge gumi muzana yevakadzi vadiki pane makumi mashanu vane mazamu ekuverengwa, uye vakatenderedza makumi mashanu muzana yevakadzi vanopfuura makumi mashanu vanayo.

Mhando dzekuverenga

Kune maviri marudzi ekuverenga zvichienderana nehukuru hwayo:

Microcalcization

Aya madiki madiki macalcium anotaridzika kunge madiki machena machena kana tsanga dzejecha pane mammogram. Ivo vanowanzo kuve benign, asi vanogona kuve chiratidzo chekenza yemazamu yekutanga.

Macrocalcification

Aya ndiwo madhiri mahombe ecalcium ayo anotaridzika kunge machena machena machena pane mammogram. Ivo vanowanzo kukonzerwa nemamiriro ezvinhu asina kunaka, akadai se:

• kukuvara kwakapfuura
• kuzvimba
• shanduko dzinouya nekukwegura

Kuongorora

Kuverengwa kwemazamu hakurwadze kana kuti kwakakura zvakakwana kuti unzwike panguva yekuongororwa zamu, kungaitwa iwe kana nachiremba wako. Ivo vanowanzo vatanga kucherechedzwa pane yakajairwa mammogram kuongorora.

Kazhinji kana macalcification akaonekwa, unenge uine imwe mammogram inosimudzira nzvimbo yekuverenga uye inopa mufananidzo wakadzama. Izvi zvinopa iyo radiologist ruzivo rwakawanda kuona kana iwo macalcification ari benign kana kwete.

Kana uine zvawakaita mammogram zvawanikwa, radiologist inozvifananidza neyechangobva kuitika kuti uone kana macalcification aripo kwechinguva kana kuti ari matsva. Kana vakura, vanozotarisa shanduko nekufamba kwenguva izvo zvinogona kuzoita kuti vawedzere kuve cancer.

Kana vachinge vawana ruzivo rwese, radiologist inoshandisa saizi, chimiro, uye pateni kuti vaone kana iwo macalcification ari akanaka, pamwe ane huipi, kana anofungira.

Benign kukarukureta

Anenge ese macrocalcization uye mazhinji microcalcization akatsunga kuve akanaka. Hapana kumwezve kuyedza kana kurapwa kunodiwa kune benign calcification. Chiremba wako anozovatarisa pagore rako mammogram kuti atarise shanduko dzinogona kuratidza cancer.

Zvichida benign

Aya macalcification ari benign anopfuura makumi mapfumbamwe kubva muzana muzana yenguva. Chiremba wako anozovatarisa shanduko dzinogona kuratidza cancer. Kazhinji unowana mammogram inodzokororwa mwedzi mitanhatu yega kweanopfuura makore maviri. Kunze kwekunge macalcification achinja uye chiremba wako achinyumwira gomarara, unozodzokera pakuve nema mammograms egore.

Kufungira

Yakakwirira-pangozi kuverenga ndiko microcalcification inowanikwa mune pateni inofungidzira gomarara, senge rakasimba, rakasarudzika rakaumbwa sumbu kana tambo. Chiremba wako anowanzo kurudzira kumwe kuongorora pamwe ne biopsy. Munguva yebiopsy, chidimbu chidiki chemucheka chine macalcification chinobviswa uye chinotariswa pasi pe microscope. Iyi ndiyo chete nzira yekusimbisa kuongororwa kwekenza yemazamu.

Kurapa

Kunyangwe kuverenga kunogona kuratidza kuti gomarara riripo, kuyamwa mazamu hakusi gomarara uye hakusanduke kuita cancer.

Kuverengwa kwemazamu kwakatemwa kuve benign hakudi mimwe bvunzo. Hazvidi kurapwa kana kubviswa.

Kana iyo calcification inogona kunge iri chiratidzo checancer, biopsy inowanikwa. Kana gomarara rikawanikwa, rinorapwa musanganiswa we:

• chemotherapy
• radiation
• kuvhiya
• kurapa kwehomoni

Outlook

Mazhinji mazamu ekuverenga akaenzana. Uku kuverenga hakukuvadzi uye hakudi kuongororwazve kana kurapwa. Kana macalcification akatsunga kuve anofungira gomarara, zvakakosha kuti biopsy iitwe kuti uone kana gomarara riripo.

Gomarara repazamu rinowanikwa nekuda kwekufungidzira kukarukureta kunoonekwa pane mammogram inowanzo gomarara kana kenza yekutanga Nekuti inowanzo batwa kare, pane mukana wakanaka kwazvo wekuti kurapwa kwakakodzera kuchabudirira.