Electromyography (EMG) uye Nerve Conduction Zvidzidzo

Zvemukati

• Ndezvipi electromyography (EMG) uye nerve conduction zvidzidzo?
• Chii chavanoshandiswa?
• Nei ini ndichida bvunzo yeEMG uye yekudzidzira kuitisa tsinga?
• Chii chinoitika panguva ye EMG bvunzo uye nerve conduction kudzidza?
• Ndichazoda here kuita chero chinhu kugadzirira bvunzo idzi?
• Pane here njodzi kune bvunzo?
• Zvinorevei mhedzisiro yacho?
• Zvinyorwa

Ndezvipi electromyography (EMG) uye nerve conduction zvidzidzo?

Electromyography (EMG) uye tsinga conduction zvidzidzo bvunzo dzinoyera mashandiro emagetsi emhasuru uye tsinga. Tsinga dzinotumira masaini emagetsi kuita kuti mhasuru dzako dziite neimwe nzira. Sezvo tsandanyama dzako dzinoita, dzinopa aya ma sign, ayo anogona kuyerwa.

• Bvunzo yeEMG inotarisa zviratidzo zvemagetsi zvinogadzirwa nemhasuru dzako pazororo uye pavanenge vachishandisa.
• Chidzidzo chetsinga conduction zviyero zvekumhanya uye kuti masystem emagetsi emuviri anofamba sei mutsinga dzako.

EMG bvunzo uye tsinga conduction zvidzidzo zvinogona kubatsira kubatsira kuziva kana uine kusagadzikana kwemhasuru yako, tsinga, kana zvese zviri zviviri. Iyi bvunzo inogona kuitwa zvakasiyana, asi inowanzoitwa panguva imwe chete.

Mamwe mazita: kudzidza kwemagetsi, kuongorora EMG, electromyogram, NCS, velocity nerve conduction, NCV

Chii chavanoshandiswa?

EMG uye nerve conduction zvidzidzo zvinoshandiswa kubatsira kuongorora kwakasiyana siyana kwetsandanyama uye tsinga kusagadzikana. Bvunzo yeEMG inobatsira kuziva kana tsandanyama dziri kupindura nenzira kwayo kune masaini etsinga. Tsinga conduction zvidzidzo zvinobatsira kuongorora kukuvara kwetsinga kana chirwere. Kana EMG bvunzo uye tsinga conduction zvidzidzo zvikaitwa pamwechete, zvinobatsira vanopa kuti vataure kana zviratidzo zvako zvichikonzerwa nedambudziko remhasuru kana dambudziko retsinga

Nei ini ndichida bvunzo yeEMG uye yekudzidzira kuitisa tsinga?

Iwe ungangoda bvunzo idzi kana uine zviratidzo zvetsandanyama kana tsinga kusagadzikana. Zviratidzo izvi zvinosanganisira:

• Tsvina kushaya simba
• Kucheka kana kuveveve mumaoko, makumbo, maoko, tsoka, uye / kana kumeso
• Tsandanyama cramps, spasms, uye / kana kugwinha
• Kuoma mitezo yemhasuru dzipi nedzipi

Chii chinoitika panguva ye EMG bvunzo uye nerve conduction kudzidza?

Kweye EMG bvunzo:

• Iwe uchagara kana kurara patafura kana pamubhedha.
• Wako mupi achachenesa ganda pamusoro pemhasuru iri kuyedzwa.
• Wako mupi anoisa tsono electrode mumhasuru. Unogona kunge uine marwadzo mashoma kana kusagadzikana kana iyo electrode yaiswa.
• Mushini unorekodha musimba chiitiko apo mhasuru yako yakazorora.
• Ipapo iwe unozobvunzwa kuti simbisa (kondirakiti) mhasuru zvishoma nezvishoma uye zvakadzikama.
• Iyo electrode inogona kufambiswa kunyorera chiitiko mune dzakasiyana mhasuru.
• Basa remagetsi rakanyorwa uye rinoratidzwa pavhidhiyo skrini. Chiitiko ichi chinoratidzwa sewavy uye spiky mitsara. Basa racho rinogona zvakarekodhwa uye kutumirwa kune mutauri odhiyo. Iwe unogona kunzwa kubuda kwemheremhere kana iwe uchibata mhasuru yako.

Yechidzidzo chetsinga conduction:

• Uchagara kana kurara patafura kana pamubhedha.
• Mupi wako anonamatira imwe kana anopfuura maelektrode kune imwe tsinga kana tsinga uchishandisa tepi kana peta. Iwo ma electrode, anonzi anosimudzira ma electrode, anounza hunyoro hwemagetsi kupisa.
• Mupi wako anonamatira akasiyana maelektrode kumhasuru kana mhasuru dzinodzorwa neidzi tsinga. Aya ma electrode anonyora mhinduro kune emagetsi ekusimudzira kubva mutsinga.
• Mupiki wako anotumira kamhepo kadiki kemagetsi kuburikidza nemaelektrode anokurudzira kuita kuti tsinga itumire chiratidzo kumhasuru.
• Izvi zvinogona kukonzera kupfava kwekunzwa kunzwa.
• Wako mupi anorekodha iyo nguva yainotora kuti mhasuru yako ipindure kuchiratidzo chetsinga
• Nhanho yekupindura inonzi iyo conduction velocity.

Kana iwe uine zvese zviri zviviri bvunzo, iyo nerve conduction kudzidza ichaitwa kutanga.

Ndichazoda here kuita chero chinhu kugadzirira bvunzo idzi?

Udza mupi wako wezvehutano kana iwe uine pacemaker kana yemoyo defibrillator. Matanho akakosha anozoda kutorwa usati waedzwa kana uine imwe yemidziyo iyi.

Pfeka mbatya dzakasununguka, dzakasununguka dzinobvumira kupinda nyore kunzvimbo yekuyedza kana dzinogona kubviswa zviri nyore kana iwe uchida kuchinjira muhanzu yechipatara.

Iva nechokwadi chekuti ganda rako rakachena. Usashandise mafuta, mafuta, kana zvinonhuwira kwezuva kana maviri pamberi pekuedzwa.

Pane here njodzi kune bvunzo?

Iwe unogona kunzwa kurwadziwa zvishoma kana kupwanya panguva yeEMG bvunzo. Iwe unogona kunge uine kurira kunonzwika, senge nyoro yemagetsi kuvhunduka, panguva yetsinga conduction kudzidza.

Zvinorevei mhedzisiro yacho?

Kana mhedzisiro yako yanga isiri yechinyakare, inogona kuratidza akasiyana mamiriro akasiyana. Zvichienderana nemhasuru kana tsinga dzakabatwa, zvinogona kureva chimwe cheanotevera:

• Carpal tunnel chirwere, mamiriro anokanganisa tsinga muruoko uye ruoko. Kazhinji hazvisi zvakakomba, asi zvinogona kurwadza.
• Herniated disc, mamiriro anoitika kana chikamu chemuzongoza wako, chinonzi disc, chakanganisika. Izvi zvinoisa kumanikidza kumuzongoza, zvichikonzera marwadzo uye chiveve
• Guillain-Barré chirwere, autoimmune kusagadzikana kunokanganisa tsinga. Inogona kutungamira mukuvava, kurira, uye kuoma mitezo. Vanhu vazhinji vanopora kubva mukusagadzikana mushure mekurapwa
• Myasthenia gravis, chirwere chisingawanzoitika chinokonzera kuneta kwemhasuru uye kushaya simba.
• Tsandanyama dystrophy, chirwere chakagarwa nhaka chinokanganisa zvakanyanya mhasuru mamiriro uye mashandiro.
• Charcot-Marie-Tooth chirwere, chirwere chakagarwa nhaka chinokanganisa tsinga, kunyanya mumaoko nemumakumbo.
• Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), inozivikanwawo sehosha yaLou Gehrig. Ichi chinofambira mberi, pakupedzisira chinouraya, kusagadzikana kunorwisa maseru etsinga muuropi hwako uye musana. Inobata mhasuru dzese dzaunoshandisa kufamba, kutaura, kudya, uye kufema.

Kana iwe uine mibvunzo nezve mhedzisiro yako, taura nemupi wako wezvehutano.

Zvinyorwa

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