Eosinophils: zvavari uye nei vachigona kunge vari kumusoro kana pasi
Zvemukati
- Referensi tsika
- Chii chinogona kuchinjwa Eosinophils
- 1. Yakareba eosinophils
- Maitiro ekuziva kana ini ndine eosinophils pamusoro pechinyakare
- 2. Yakaderera eosinophils
- Maitiro ekuziva kana ndine sub-yakajairwa eosinophils
Eosinophils imhando yesero rekudzivirira ropa rinobva mukusiyaniswa kwesero rinogadzirwa mumongo wemapfupa, iyo myeloblast, uye inotarisira kudzivirira mhuka pakurwisa kwehutachiona hwekunze, ichinyanya kukosha pakuita kwema immune system
Aya maseru ekuzvidzivirira aripo muropa munzvimbo dzakanyanya kunyanya panguva yekusagadzikana kana kana paine hutachiona, hutachiona uye hutachiona hutachiona. Eosinophils anowanzo kuve akadzika muropa kupfuura mamwe maseru ekuzvidzivirira mumuviri, senge maLymphocyte, monocyte kana neutrophils, ayo anoitawo pane immune system.
Referensi tsika
Huwandu hweeosinophils muropa hunoongororwa pane leukogram, inova chikamu chehuwandu hweropa umo masero machena emuviri anoongororwa. Izvo zvakajairwa tsika zveeosinophil muropa ndeizvi:
- Kukosha kwakazara: 40 kusvika 500 masero / /L eropa- iyo yakazara huwandu hweeosinophil muropa;
- Hukama hwehukama: 1 kusvika 5% - ndiyo chikamu cheeosinophils maererano nemamwe machena masero eropa.
Maitiro acho anogona kungoita shanduko diki zvinoenderana neirabhoritari umo bvunzo yacho yakaitwa uye, nekudaro, kukosha kwereferenzi kunofanirawo kuongororwa mune bvunzo pachayo.
Chii chinogona kuchinjwa Eosinophils
Kana iyo bvunzo kukosha iri kunze kweyakajairika renji, zvinofungidzirwa kuti munhu angave akawedzera kana kudzikira eosinophil, neshanduko yega yega iine zvikonzero zvakasiyana.
1. Yakareba eosinophils
Kana iyo eosinophil kuverenga muropa iri yakakura kupfuura yakajairwa kukosha kukosha, eosinophilia inozivikanwa. Zvinonyanya kukonzera eosinophilia ndezvi:
- Allergy, dzakadai seasima, urticaria, allergic rhinitis, dermatitis, eczema;
- Tupukanana utwu, senge ascariasis, toxocariasis, hookworm, oxyuriasis, schistosomiasis, pakati pevamwe;
- Zvirwere, senge typhoid fever, tibhii, aspergillosis, coccidioidomycosis, mamwe mavhairasi;
- THEchisimbwa pakushandisa mishonga, senge AAS, mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, antihypertensives kana tryptophan, semuenzaniso;
- Zvirwere zveganda zvinopisa, dzakadai senzombe pemphigus, dermatitis;
- Zvimwe zvirwere zvinoputira, senge chirwere chinoputira ura, hematological hosha, gomarara kana chirwere chemajini chinokonzeresa nhaka eosinophilia, semuenzaniso.
Mune zvimwe zviitiko zvisingawanzoitika, zvichiri kugoneka kusawana chikonzero chekuwedzera kweeosinophils, mamiriro anonzi idiopathic eosinophilia. Kune zvakare mamiriro ezvinhu anonzi hypereosinophilia, inova iyo iyo eosinophil kuverenga yakanyanya kukwirira uye inodarika zviuru gumi zvemasero / beingL, ichinyanya kuwanda muzvirwere zve autoimmune uye zvemajini, sehypereosinophilic syndrome.
Maitiro ekuziva kana ini ndine eosinophils pamusoro pechinyakare
Munhu ane eosinophils akakwirira haaratidze zviratidzo nguva dzose, asi anogona kusimuka kubva pachirwere chaicho chakakonzera eosinophilia, senge kufema kwekufema kana paine asthma, kuhotsira uye kuzara kwemhino kana paine allergic rhinitis kana kurwadziwa mudumbu muzviitiko. yehutachiona hutachiona, semuenzaniso.
Kana vari vanhu vane nhaka hypereosinophilia, zvinokwanisika kuti kuwandisa eosinophil kunokonzeresa zviratidzo sekurwadziwa mudumbu, kunhuwa ganda, kupisa muviri, kurwadziwa mumuviri, kurwadziwa mudumbu, manyoka uye kuda kurutsa.
2. Yakaderera eosinophils
Iyo yakaderera kuverenga yeeosinophils, inonzi eosinopenia, inoitika kana eosinophil iri pazasi makumi mana masero / µL, inosvika 0 masero / µL.
Eosinopenia inogona kuitika mune hutachiona hwehutachiona hwakanyanya, senge pneumonia kana meningitis, semuenzaniso, sezvo ari hutachiona hwakakomba hutachiona hunowanzo kuwedzera mamwe marudzi emaseru ekudzivirira, senge neutrophils, ayo anogona kudzikisira huwandu hwakazara kana hwehukama hweeosinophils. Iko kuderedzwa kweeosinophils kunogona zvakare kuve mhedzisiro yekuderera hutachiona nekuda kwechirwere kana kushandiswa kwemishonga inoshandura mashandiro ezvirwere zvemuviri, senge corticosteroids.
Uye zvakare, zvinokwanisika kuve neakaderera eosinophils pasina shanduko dziri kuwanikwa. Aya mamiriro anogona zvakare kusimuka mukuzvitakura, nguva iyo mune kudzikisira kwehupenyu muhuwandu hweeosinophils.
Zvimwe zvisingawanzo zvikonzero zveeosinopenia zvinosanganisira autoimmune hosha, chirwere chemongo wemapfupa, kenza kana HTLV, semuenzaniso.
Maitiro ekuziva kana ndine sub-yakajairwa eosinophils
Iyo yakaderera eosinophil kuverenga haiwanzo kukonzera zviratidzo, kunze kwekunge ichibatanidzwa nechirwere chinogona kunge chiine imwe mhando yekiriniki kuratidzwa.