Munyori: Robert Simon
Zuva Rekusika: 16 Chikumi 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 15 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
Lamivudine, Hwendefa yemuromo - Utano
Lamivudine, Hwendefa yemuromo - Utano

Zvemukati

FDA yambiro

Mushonga uyu une yambiro yebhokisi. Iyi ndiyo yambiro yakanyanya kubva kuFood and Drug Administration (FDA). Yambiro yebhokisi inozivisa vanachiremba nevarwere nezvezvinodhaka zvinogona kuva nenjodzi.

  • Kana uine HBV uye uchitora lamivudine asi wozomira kuitora, hutachiona hwako hweHBV hunogona kunyanyisa. Anopa hutano hwako angangoda kukutarisisa zvakanyanya kana izvi zvikaitika. Zvakare, ziva kuti kana lamivudine yakatemerwa hutachiona hweHIV, inorayirwa musimba rakasiyana. Usashandise lamivudine yakatemwa kurapa HIV. Nenzira imwecheteyo, kana uine hutachiona hweHIV, usashandise lamivudine yakatemwa kurapa hutachiona hweHBV.

Pfungwa dze lamivudine

  1. Lamivudine piritsi yemuromo inowanikwa seyakajairika mushonga uye zita rezita-mushonga. Zita reBrand: Epivir, Epivir-HBV.
  2. Lamivudine inouya sehwendefa remuromo uye mhinduro yemumuromo.
  3. Lamivudine piritsi remuromo rinoshandiswa kurapa hutachiona hweHIV uye hepatitis B (HBV) hutachiona.

Chii chinonzi lamivudine?

Lamivudine mushonga wekunyorerwa. Iyo inouya sehwendefa remuromo uye mhinduro yemumuromo.


Lamivudine piritsi yemuromo inowanikwa sezita rezita zvinodhaka Epivir uye Epivir-HBV. Inowanikwawo seyakajairika mushonga. Generic zvinodhaka kazhinji zvinodhura zvakaderera pane iyo brand-zita vhezheni. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, vanogona kunge vasingawanikwe musimba rese kana mafomu sezita rezita remushonga.

Kana iwe uri kutora lamivudine kurapa HIV, iwe unotora sechikamu chemubatanidzwa mushonga. Izvi zvinoreva kuti uchafanira kutora pamwe nemimwe mishonga kurapa hutachiona hweHIV.

Nei zvichishandiswa

Lamivudine inoshandiswa kurapa maviri akasiyana hutachiona hutachiona: HIV uye hepatitis B (HBV).

Inoshanda sei

Lamivudine ndeyekirasi yemishonga inonzi inonzi nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs). Kirasi yemishonga iboka remishonga inoshanda nenzira yakafanana. Iyi mishonga inowanzo shandiswa kurapa mamiriro akafanana.

Lamivudine hairape hutachiona neHIV kana HBV. Nekudaro, zvinobatsira kudzora kufambira mberi kwezvirwere izvi nekudzikisira kugona kwemavhairasi ekuzvitevedzera (kuita makopi avo).


Kuti ugone kudzokorora uye kupararira mumuviri wako, HIV neHBV dzinofanirwa kushandisa enzyme inonzi reverse transcriptase. NRTIs senge lamivudine inovhara iyi enzyme. Izvi zvinodzivirira HIV neHBV kubva mukugadzira makopi nekukurumidza, kudzikisira kupararira kwemavhairasi.

Kana lamivudine ichishandiswa pachayo kurapa hutachiwana hweHIV, inogona kukonzera kusagadzikana kwemishonga. Inofanirwa kushandiswa pamwe chete nemimwe mishonga miviri yemaARV kudzivirira Mukondombera.

Lamivudine mhedzisiro

Lamivudine piritsi yemuromo inogona kukonzeresa kana zvakakomba mhedzisiro. Iyi inotevera runyorwa ine mamwe eakakosha mhedzisiro mhedzisiro inogona kuitika uchitora lamivudine Rondedzero iyi haisanganisi zvese zvinokanganisa mhedzisiro.

Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve zvingangoitika mhedzisiro yelamivudine, kana matipi ekuti ungagadzirise sei zvinokanganisa mhedzisiro, taura nachiremba wako kana wemishonga.

Zvimwe zvakajairika mhedzisiro

Iyo inowanzoitika mhedzisiro mhedzisiro inogona kuitika ne lamivudine inosanganisira:

  • kukosora
  • manyoka
  • kuneta
  • musoro
  • malaise (kazhinji kusagadzikana)
  • mhino zviratidzo, senge inomhanya mhino
  • kusvotwa

Yakakomba mhedzisiro

Fonera chiremba wako ipapo kana uine zvakakomba mhedzisiro. Fonera 911 kana zviratidzo zvako zvichinzwa kutyisidzira hupenyu kana kana iwe uchifunga kuti une chirwere chekukurumidzira. Yakanyanya mhedzisiro mhedzisiro uye zviratidzo zvavo zvinogona kusanganisira zvinotevera:


  • Lactic acidosis kana kuwedzera kwakakomba kwechiropa. Zviratidzo zvinogona kusanganisira:
    • kurwadziwa nemudumbu
    • manyoka
    • kufema zvishoma
    • kurwadziwa kwemhasuru
    • kushaya simba
    • kunzwa kutonhora kana dzungu
  • Pancreatitis. Zviratidzo zvinogona kusanganisira:
    • kudumbuka mudumbu
    • kurwadziwa
    • kusvotwa
    • kurutsa
    • unyoro kana uchibata dumbu
  • Hypersensitivity kana anaphylaxis. Zviratidzo zvinogona kusanganisira:
    • kamwe-kamwe kana kukomba kwakanyanya
    • matambudziko ekufema
    • mikoko
  • Chiropa chirwere. Zviratidzo zvinogona kusanganisira:
    • weti yakasviba
    • kurasikirwa nenzara
    • kuneta
    • jaundice (yero ganda)
    • kusvotwa
    • unyoro munzvimbo yemudumbu
  • Fungal hutachiona, mabayo, kana tibhii. Izvi zvinogona kuve mucherechedzo wekuti uri kusangana ne immune reconstitution syndrome.

Lamivudine inogona kusangana nemimwe mishonga

Lamivudine piritsi yemuromo inogona kusangana nemimwe mimwe mishonga. Kukurukurirana kwakasiyana kunogona kukonzera mhedzisiro. Semuenzaniso, vamwe vanogona kukanganisa mashandiro anoita mushonga, asi mamwe anogona kukonzera kuwedzera mhedzisiro.

Pazasi pane runyorwa rwemishonga inogona kusangana ne lamivudine. Urongwa urwu hauna mishonga yose inogona kuwirirana ne lamivudine.

Usati watora lamivudine, ita shuwa yekuudza chiremba wako uye wemishonga nezvese zvinyorwe, pamusoro-pekutengesa, uye mimwe mishonga yaunotora. Vaudzewo nezve chero mavitamini, mahebhu, uye zvinowedzera zvaunoshandisa. Kugovera ruzivo urwu kunogona kubatsira iwe kudzivirira kusangana kunogona kuitika.

Kana iwe uine mibvunzo nezve kudyidzana kwezvinodhaka zvinogona kukukanganisa, bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga.

Emtricitabine

Usatore emtricitabine kana uri kutorawo lamivudine. Iyo yakafanana mishonga uye kuitora pamwe chete kunogona kuwedzera mhedzisiro ine njodzi emtricitabine. Mishonga ine emtricitabine inosanganisira:

  • emtricitabine (Emtriva)
  • emtricitabine / tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (Truvada)
  • emtricitabine / tenofovir alafenamide fumarate (Descovy)
  • efavirenz / emtricitabine / tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (Atripla)
  • rilpivirine / emtricitabine / tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (Complera)
  • rilpivirine / emtricitabine / tenofovir alafenamide fumarate (Odefsey)
  • emtricitabine / tenofovir disoproxil fumarate / elvitegravir / cobicistat (Stribild)
  • emtricitabine / tenofovir alafenamide fumarate / elvitegravir / cobicistat (Genvoya)

Trimethoprim / sulfamethoxazole

Iyi yekubatanidza inorwisa mabhakitiriya inoshandiswa kurapa hutachiona hwakasiyana, kusanganisira weti turakiti hutachiona uye manyoka emufambi. Lamivudine inogona kusangana nemishonga iyi. Taura nachiremba wako kana uri kutora mushonga uyu. Mamwe mazita acho anosanganisira:

  • Bactrim
  • Septra DS
  • Cotrim DS

Mishonga ine sorbitol

Kutora sorbitol ne lamivudine kunogona kudzikisa huwandu hwe lamivudine mumuviri wako. Izvi zvinogona kuita kuti isanyanya kushanda. Kana zvichikwanisika, kudzivirira kushandisa lamivudine nechero mishonga ine sorbitol. Izvi zvinosanganisira mishonga yekunyorera uye nepamusoro-the-counter. Kana iwe uchifanira kutora lamivudine nemishonga ine sorbitol, chiremba wako angangotarisa hutachiona hwehutachiona zvakanyanya.

Ungatora sei lamivudine

Iyo lamivudine muyero unorayirwa nachiremba wako inoenderana nezvakawanda zvinhu. Izvi zvinosanganisira:

  • mhando uye kuomarara kwechimiro chauri kushandisa lamivudine kurapa
  • zera rako
  • chimiro che lamivudine chaunotora
  • mamwe marapirwo aungave uine

Kazhinji, chiremba wako anokutanga iwe pane yakaderera dosi uye uigadzirise nekufamba kwenguva kuti usvike padosi yakakunakira iwe. Ivo pakupedzisira vanozopa diki diki iyo inopa iyo yaunoda mhedzisiro.

Ruzivo runotevera runotsanangura madosi ayo anowanzo shandiswa kana kukurudzirwa. Zvisinei, iva nechokwadi chekutora muyero uyo chiremba wako anokuraira iwe. Chiremba wako achasarudza yakanakisa dosi kuti ienderane nezvaunoda.

Chipimo chemukondombera

Generic: Lamivudine

  • Fomu: piritsi remuromo
  • Simba: 150 MG, 300 MG

Brand: Epivir

  • Fomu: piritsi remuromo
  • Simba: 150 MG, 300 MG

Muyero wevakuru (makore gumi nemasere uye mukuru)

  • Chaicho chipimo chemushonga: 300 mg zuva rega rega. Mari iyi inogona kupihwa se150 mg kaviri pazuva, kana 300 mg kamwe pazuva.

Chiyero chemwana (makore matatu kusvika pamakore gumi nemanomwe)

Chipimo chemushonga chinoenderana nehuremu hwemwana wako.

  • Chaicho chipimo chemushonga: 4 mg / kg, kaviri pazuva, kana 8 mg / kg kamwe pazuva.
    • Kune vana vanorema 14 kg (31 lbs) kusvika <20 kg (44 lbs): 150 mg kamwe pazuva, kana 75 mg kaviri pazuva.
    • Kune vana vanorema -20 (44 lbs) kusvika -25 kg (55 lbs): 225 mg kamwe pazuva, kana 75 mg mangwanani uye 150 mg manheru.
    • Kune vana vanorema ≥25 kg (55 lbs): 300 mg kamwe pazuva, kana 150 mg kaviri pazuva.

Chiyero chemwana (mazera 0-2 mwedzi)

Chipimo chemushonga wevana vadiki pane mwedzi mitatu haisati yatangwa.

Yakakosha dhizaini kufunga

  • Kune vana nevamwe vasingakwanise kumedza mapiritsi: Vana nevamwe vasingakwanise kumedza mapiritsi vanogona kutora mhinduro yemuromo pachinzvimbo. Muyero wacho unobva pahuremu hwemuviri. Chiremba wemwana wako ndiye anozoona muyero. Piritsi racho rinosarudzirwa vana vanorema anosvika makumi matatu nemapfumbamwe (14 kg) uye vanokwanisa kumedza mapiritsi.
  • Kune vanhu vane chirwere cheitsvo: Itsvo dzako dzinogona kusashandisa lamivudine kubva muropa rako nekukasira zvakakwana. Chiremba wako anogona kukunyorera dosi yakaderera kuitira kuti iro rezvinodhaka rirege kukwira zvakanyanya mumuviri wako.

Dosage yehutachiona hwehepatitis B (HBV) hutachiona

Brand: Epivir-HBV

  • Fomu: piritsi remuromo
  • Simba: 100 mg

Muyero wevakuru (makore gumi nemasere uye mukuru)

  • Chaicho chipimo chemushonga: 100 mg kamwe pazuva.

Chiyero chemwana (makore 2-17 makore)

Chipimo chemushonga chinoenderana nehuremu hwemwana wako. Kune vana vanoda isingasvike 100 mg pazuva, ivo vanofanirwa kutora yemuromo mhinduro vhezheni yechirwere ichi.

  • Chaicho chipimo chemushonga: 3 mg / kg kamwe pazuva.
  • Kunonyanyisa chipimo chemushonga: 100 mg zuva nezuva.

Chiyero chemwana (makore 0-1 makore)

Chipimo chemushonga wevana vadiki pane makore maviri haasati asimbiswa.

Yakakosha dhizaini kufunga

  • Kune vana nevamwe vasingakwanise kumedza mapiritsi: Vana nevamwe vasingakwanise kumedza mapiritsi vanogona kutora mhinduro yemuromo pachinzvimbo. Muyero wacho unobva pahuremu hwemuviri Chiremba wemwana wako ndiye anozoona muyero.
  • Kune vanhu vane chirwere cheitsvo: Itsvo dzako dzinogona kusashandisa lamivudine kubva muropa rako nekukasira zvakakwana. Chiremba wako anogona kukunyorera dosi yakaderera kuitira kuti iro rezvinodhaka rirege kukwira zvakanyanya mumuviri wako.

Lamivudine yambiro

Mushonga uyu unouya neyambiro zhinji.

FDA yambiro: kushandiswa kweHBV neHIV

  • Mushonga uyu une nhema bhokisi yambiro. Nyevero yebhokisi dema ndiyo yambiro yakanyanya kubva kuFood and Drug Administration (FDA). Nyevero bhokisi dema rinonyevera vanachiremba nevarwere nezvezvinodhaka zvinogona kuva nenjodzi.
  • Kana uine HBV uye uchitora lamivudine asi wozomira kuitora, hutachiona hwako hweHBV hunogona kunyanyisa. Anopa hutano hwako angangoda kukutarisisa zvakanyanya kana izvi zvikaitika. Zvakare, ziva kuti lamivudine iyo yakatemerwa hutachiona hweHIV isimba rakasiyana. Usashandise lamivudine yakatemwa kurapa HIV. Nenzira imwecheteyo, kana uine hutachiona hweHIV, usashandise lamivudine yakatemwa kurapa hutachiona hweHBV.

Lactic acidosis uye yakakura chiropa kuwedzera pamwe nemafuta chiropa yambiro

Aya mamiriro akaitika muvanhu vanotora lamivudine, uye yakawanda ichiitika kuvakadzi. Kana iwe uine zviratidzo zvemamiriro aya, daidza chiremba wako ipapo. Zviratidzo izvi zvinogona kusanganisira kurwadziwa nemudumbu, manyoka, kufema kushoma, kurwadziwa kwemhasuru, kushaya simba, uye kunzwa kutonhora kana kuita dzungu.

Pancreatitis yambiro

Pancreatitis, kana kuzvimba kwepancreas, kwakaitika zvakanyanya kushoma kune vanhu vanotora lamivudine. Zviratidzo zvepancreatitis zvinosanganisira kudumbuka mudumbu, kurwadziwa, kuda kurutsa, kurutsa, uye unyoro kana uchibata dumbu. Vanhu vakamboita pancreatitis munguva yakapfuura vanogona kuve panjodzi huru.

Chiropa chirwere yambiro

Unogona kukura chirwere chechiropa uchitora mushonga uyu. Kana iwe uchitove uine hepatitis B kana hepatitis C, hepatitis yako inogona kuwedzera. Zviratidzo zvechiropa chirwere zvinogona kusanganisira weti yakasviba, kurasikirwa kwechido, kuneta, jaundice (yero ganda), kuda kurutsa, uye unyoro mudumbu nzvimbo.

Immune reconstitution syndrome (IRS) yambiro

Ne IRS, yako yekudzoreredza immune system inokonzeresa hutachiona hwawaimbove nahwo munguva yakapfuura kuti udzoke. Mienzaniso yezvirwere zvakapfuura zvinogona kudzoka zvinosanganisira fungal hutachiona, mabayo, kana tibhii. Chiremba wako angangoda kurapa hutachiona hwekare kana izvi zvikaitika.

HBV kuramba kuramba

Humwe hutachiona hweHBV hunogona kuramba husingabatiki nemishonga ye lamivudine. Kana izvi zvikaitika, mushonga wacho hauchakwanise kubvisa hutachiona kubva mumuviri wako. Chiremba wako anoongorora huwandu hweHBV yako achishandisa kuongororwa kweropa, uye anogona kukurudzira kumwe kurapwa kwakasiyana kana yako HBV nhanho ichiramba yakakwira.

Allergy yambiro

Kana iwe uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge waita, Mira kuitora izvozvi woenda kuimba yekukurumidzira kana kufonera 911.

Kana iwe wakambova neyakagonana kuita kune lamivudine munguva yakapfuura, usatorezve zvakare. Kuitora zvakare kunogona kuuraya (kukonzera rufu).

Yambiro kune vanhu vane mamwe mamiriro ehutano

Kune vanhu vane hepatitis C: Kana uine hutachiona hweHIV uye hutachiona hwehepatitis C (HCV) uye utore interferon uye ribavirin yehutachiona hweHCV, unogona kukuvara chiropa. Chiremba wako anofanira kukucherechedza kukuvara kwechiropa kana uchibatanidza lamivudine nemishonga iyi.

Kune vanhu vane pancreatitis: Vanhu vakamboita pancreatitis munguva yakapfuura vanogona kuve panjodzi huru yekuvandudza mamiriro acho zvakare kana vachitora mushonga uyu. Zviratidzo zvepancreatitis zvinogona kusanganisira kudumbuka mudumbu, kurwadziwa, kuda kurutsa, kurutsa, uye unyoro kana uchibata dumbu.

Kune vanhu vane yakaderedzwa itsvo basa: Kana uine chirwere cheitsvo kana kuderedzwa kweitsvo, itsvo dzako dzinogona kusashanda lamivudine kubva mumuviri wako nekukasira zvakakwana. Chiremba wako anogona kudzikisira muyero wako kuitira kuti mushonga urege kuvaka mumuviri wako.

Yambiro kune mamwe mapoka

Kune vakadzi vane pamuviri: Iko hakuna kwakaringana uye kwakachengetedzwa-kwakanaka zvidzidzo zve lamivudine mune vakadzi vane nhumbu.Lamivudine inofanirwa kushandiswa panguva yepamuviri chete kana bhenefiti ingangove yakakunda njodzi inogona kuve nepamuviri.

Dana chiremba wako kana iwe ukava nepamuviri paunenge uchitora ichi chinodhaka.

Kune vakadzi vari kuyamwa:

  • Kune vakadzi vane HIV: Izvi zvinokurudzira kuti vakadzi vekuAmerica vane HIV varege kuyamwisa kuitira kuti vasatapurire HIV kuburikidza nemukaka wemuzamu.
  • Kune vakadzi vane HBV: Lamivudine inodarika nemukaka wemukaka. Zvisinei, hapana zvidzidzo zvakakwana zvinoratidza madanho aingave nawo pamwana anoyamwa zamu, kana pakuburitswa kwemukaka waamai.

Kana iwe uchiyamwisa mwana wako, taura nachiremba wako. Kurukurai mabhenefiti ekuyamwisa, pamwe nenjodzi dzekufumura mwana wako kune lamivudine maringe nenjodzi dzekushaya kurapwa kwehutano hwako.

Kune vakuru: Kana iwe uine zera makumi matanhatu nemashanu emakore kana kupfuura, muviri wako unogona kugadzirisa uyu mushonga zvishoma nezvishoma. Chiremba wako anogona kukutanga pane yakaderedzwa dosi kuitira kuti zvakawandisa zvechirwere ichi zvisavakire mumuviri wako. Zvakawanda zvemushonga mumuviri wako zvinogona kuva chepfu.

Tora sekurairwa

Lamivudine inoshandiswa pakurapa kwenguva refu. Panogona kuve nemhedzisiro yakakomba yehutano kana ukasatora mushonga uyu chaizvo sekuudzwa kwazvinoitwa nachiremba wako.

Kana iwe ukarega kutora mushonga kana usinga utore zvachose: Hutachiona hwako hunogona kuwedzera. Unogona kuve nezvakawanda zvakakomba hutachiona uye matambudziko ehutachiona- kana HBV.

Kana iwe ukarasikirwa nemadhizaini kana usatore mushonga panguva yakatarwa: Kutora mushonga uyu panguva imwechete zuva rega rega kunowedzera kugona kwako kuchengetedza hutachiona pasi pesimba. Ukasadaro, unoisa panjodzi hutachiwana hwakaipisisa.

Chii chaunofanira kuita kana ukarasikirwa nedosi: Kana iwe ukakanganwa kutora yako dosi, tora iyo nekukurumidza sekurangarira kwako. Kana angori maawa mashoma kusvika kune yako inotevera dosi, mira utore yako yakajairwa dosi panguva yakajairwa nguva.

Tora piritsi rimwe chete panguva. Usambofa wakaedza kubata nekutora mahwendefa maviri panguva imwe chete. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera mhedzisiro ine njodzi.

Maitiro ekuudza kana mushonga uri kushanda: Kuti uone kuti kurapa kwako kuri kushanda sei, chiremba wako anoongorora yako:

  • Zviratidzo
  • Utachiona hutoro. Vachaita hutachiona kuverenga kuyera huwandu hwemakopi ehutachiona hweHIV kana HBV mumuviri wako.
  • Huwandu hwemaCD4 masero (hweHIV chete). CD4 kuverenga muyero unoyera huwandu hwemaCD4 masero mumuviri wako. MaCD4 masero machena eropa anorwisa hutachiona. Kuwedzera kweCD4 count mucherechedzo wekuti kurapwa kweHIV kuri kushanda.

Zvakakosha kufunga kwekutora lamivudine

Chengetedza izvi kufunga mupfungwa kana chiremba wako akaraira lamivudine kwauri.

General

  • Iwe unogona kutora lamivudine uine kana usina chikafu.
  • Iwe unogona kucheka kana kupwanya iyo lamivudine piritsi.
  • Kana uchinetseka kushandisa fomu yepiritsi yemushonga, bvunza chiremba wako nezve fomu remhinduro.

Kuchengetedza

  • Chengeta mahwendefa emalivudine pakushisa kwemukati pakati pe68 ° F uye 77 ° F (20 ° C uye 25 ° C).
  • Mahwendefa anogona pano neapo kuve mune tembiricha iri pakati pe 59 ° F uye 86 ° F (15 ° C uye 30 ° C).
  • Chengetedza mabhodhoro ematafura akasungwa akavharwa kuti ave matsva uye ane simba.
  • Usachengetedze mushonga uyu munzvimbo dzine hunyoro kana nyorova, senge dzimba dzekugezera.

Refills

Tsamba yemushonga iyi inozadzikiswa. Iwe haufanire kuda mushonga mutsva kuti uyu mushonga uzadziswe. Chiremba wako anonyora huwandu hwesarudzo dzakabvumidzwa pane yako tsamba.

Kuchengetedzwa kwekliniki

Kuchengetedzwa kwekiriniki paunotora mushonga uyu kunogona kusanganisira:

  • kugadzwa nachiremba wako
  • apo neapo kuongororwa ropa kwechiropa uye CD4 kuverenga
  • kumwe kuyedzwa

Kuwanika

  • Fonera pamberi: Haasi ese pharmacy anochengetera uyu mushonga. Paunenge uchizadza tsamba yako, ita shuwa yekufonera kumberi kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti vanoitakura.
  • Mari diki: Kana iwe uchingoda chete mapiritsi mashoma, iwe unofanirwa kufonera pharmacy yako uye kubvunza kana ichipa chete mashoma mashoma mapiritsi. Mamwe mafarmacy haakwanise kupa chikamu chebhodhoro chete.
  • Specialty Pharmacies: Ichi chinodhaka chinowanzo kuwanikwa kubva kune akasarudzika mafamasi kuburikidza neyako inshuwarisi chirongwa. Aya mafarmasi anoshanda senge tsamba-yekuraira mafamasi uye anotumira mushonga kwauri.
  • Mishonga yeHIV: Mumaguta makuru, panowanzove nemishonga yeHIV uko iwe kwaunogona kupihwa mishonga yako. Bvunza chiremba wako kana pane kemikari yeHIV munharaunda yako.

Pamberi pemvumo

Makambani mazhinji einishuwarenzi anoda kupihwa mvumo yekutanga kwechirwere ichi. Izvi zvinoreva kuti chiremba wako achazoda kupihwa mvumo kubva kukambani yeinishuwarenzi kambani yako yeinishuwarenzi isati yabhadharira mushonga.

Pane here dzimwe nzira?

Kune akawanda madhiragi uye musanganiswa unogona kurapa hutachiona hweHIV neHBV. Zvimwe zvinogona kunge zvakakukodzera iwe kupfuura vamwe. Taura nachiremba wako nezvezvinogona kuitwa dzimwe nzira.

Disiki: Healthline yaedza nepese painogona kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti ruzivo rwese rwuri rwechokwadi, rwakazara, uye rwechizvino-zvino. Nekudaro, chinyorwa ichi hachifanirwe kushandiswa sekutsiva ruzivo uye hunyanzvi hweane rezinesi rezvehutano. Iwe unofanirwa kugara uchibvunza chiremba wako kana imwe nyanzvi yehutano usati watora chero mushonga. Ruzivo rwezvinodhaka ruri pano runogona kuchinja uye haruna kuitirwa kufukidza ese mashandisirwo, madhairekitori, chenjedzo, kunyeverwa, kudyidzana kwezvinodhaka, allergic reaction, kana mhedzisiro. Kushaikwa kweyambiro kana rumwe ruzivo rwemushonga wakapihwa hakuratidze kuti mushonga kana musanganiswa wezvinodhaka wakachengeteka, unoshanda, kana wakakodzera kuvarwere vese kana kushandiswa kwese chaiko.

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