Munyori: John Stephens
Zuva Rekusika: 28 Ndira 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 7 Mbudzi 2024
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Zvemukati

Mbanje dzimwe nguva inoshandiswa sekuzvirapa nevanhu vane hushoma hwekushomeka kwehutano (ADHD).

Vanotsigira mbanje semushonga weADHD vanoti mushonga unogona kubatsira vanhu vane chirwere kubata zvimwe zvezviratidzo zvakanyanya. Izvi zvinosanganisira kushungurudzika, kutsamwa, uye kushaya kuzvidzora.

Vanotizve mbanje ine madimikira mashoma pane echinyakare ADHD mishonga.

Verenga zvimwe nezve zvakatsvagirwa nezvekutsvagisa mbanje mune vanhu vane ADHD.

Mitemo uye kutsvagisa

Marijuana inoramba isiri pamutemo padanho remubatanidzwa. Gore rega rega, dzimwe nyika dzeU.S. dzakapasisa mitemo inobvumidza kutengeswa kwembanje kuchipatara. Dzimwe nyika dzakazvinyoresa zviri pamutemo nekuda kwevaraidzo, futi. Nyika zhinji dzichiri kurambidza kushandiswa kwembanje. Panguva imwecheteyo, kutsvagisa mumhedzisiro yemushonga pane mamiriro ehutano nezvirwere zvakawedzera. Izvi zvinosanganisira kutsvagisa nezvekushandisa mbanje muvanhu vakawanikwa vaine ADHD.


Mbanje ine chero bhenefiti kune ADHD?

Maforamu ehutano epamhepo akazadzwa nezvakataurwa nevanhu vachiti vanoshandisa mbanje kurapa zviratidzo zveADHD.

Saizvozvowo, vanhu vanoziva sevane ADHD vanoti ivo vane mashoma kana vasina zvimwe zvinongedzo nekushandisa mbanje. Asi ivo havasi kupa tsvagiridzo yekuyaruka kwekushandisa mbanje. Iko kune kunetsekana kweiri kukura kwehuropi kudzidza uye ndangariro.

"Vachiri kuyaruka nevakuru vane ADHD vane chokwadi chekuti cannabis inovabatsira uye ine zvishoma zvinokanganisa [kupfuura mishonga yeADHD]," anodaro Jack McCue, MD, FACP, munyori, chiremba, uye purofesa wezvekurapa muUniversity of California, San Francisco. "Zvichida ivo, kwete vanachiremba vavo, ndivo vakarurama."

Dr. McCue anoti akaona varwere vanorondedzera zvekare mbanje vachishandisa mhedzisiro uye mabhenefiti. Vanotaura kudhakwa (kana kuva "vakakwirira"), kukurudzira kudya, kubatsira nekurara kana kushungurudzika, uye kupora kwekutambudzika, semuenzaniso.


Dr. McCue vanoti vanhu ava dzimwe nguva vanotaura mhedzisiro iyo inowanzoonekwa neyakajairika kurapwa kweADHD, futi.

“Kunzvera kushoma pane izvo varwere vanoti cannabis inoitira zviratidzo zveADHD kunoratidza kuti inobatsira zvakanyanya kusagadzikana uye kusagadzikana. Zvinogona kunge zvisinganyanyobatsira pakusaterera, "Dr. McCue anodaro.

akaongorora dzimwe dzeidzi tambo dzepamhepo kana maforamu. Pamatambo mazana maviri nemakumi matanhatu nesere akaongororwa nevaongorori, zvikamu makumi maviri nezvishanu kubva muzana zvezvinyorwa zvakabva kune vamwe vanhu vakataura kuti kushandiswa kwecannab kwakarapa.

Chete 8 muzana yezvakatumirwa zvakashumwa zvakashata, 5 muzana vakawana zvese mabhenefiti uye zvinokuvadza mhedzisiro, uye 2 muzana vakati kushandisa mbanje hakuna zvakunobatsira pazviratidzo zvavo.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti urangarire kuti aya maforamu uye makomendi haasi eakiriniki akakosha. Ivo zvakare havasi humbowo-hwakavakirwa pakutsvagurudza. Izvi zvinoreva kuti havafanirwe kutorwa sezano rekurapa. Taura nachiremba wako kutanga.

"Kune nhoroondo dzinotsanangurwa uye kuongororwa kwehuwandu hwevanhu hunoshuma kuti vanhu vane ADHD vanotsanangura mbanje seinobatsira mukutarisira kusagadzikana, kusagadzikana, uye kusagadzikana," anodaro Elizabeth Evans, MD, chiremba wepfungwa uye mubatsiri purofesa wepfungwa paColumbia University Medical Center.


Zvisinei, Dr. Evans anowedzera kuti, “nepo pachokwadi paine vanhu vanogona kuwana rubatsiro muzviratidzo zvavo zveADHD, kana avo vasina kukanganiswa nembanje, hapana humbowo hwakakwana hwekuti mbanje chinhu chakachengeteka kana chinoshanda kurapa ADHD. ”

CBD uye ADHD

Cannabidiol (CBD) inosimudzirwa senzira yekurapa kune vanhu vane ADHD.

CBD inowanikwa mumbanje uye hemp. Kusiyana nembanje, CBD haina psychoactive element tetrahydrocannabinol (THC). Izvi zvinoreva kuti CBD haigadzike "yakakwira" sezvinoita mbanje.

CBD inosimudzirwa nevamwe senge ingangoita kurapwa kweADHD. Dr. McCue vanoti imhaka ye "anti-kufunganya, antipsychotic mhedzisiro yeCBD."

Zvisinei, "kushaikwa kwechinhu chinokatyamadza kubatsirwa kubva kune zvinokonzeresa zvinokonzereswa neTHC zvinoita kuti CBD ive inoratidzika seisina kukwezva," anodaro.

Dr. Evans anowedzera, "Hakuna hukuru hukuru hwekiriniki kuongororwa kuongororwa paCDD yeADHD. Hazvifungidzirwe senzira yekurapa yeADHD panguva ino. ”

Kukanganisa kana njodzi dzembanje neADHD

Vanhu vane ADHD vanogona kunge vachishandisa mbanje. Ivo vane mukana wekushandisa mushonga pakutanga muhupenyu. Ivo zvakare vane mukana wekuvandudza kusagadzikana kwekushandisa kana kushandisa zvisirizvo mushonga.

Mbanje inogona kuva nezvimwe zvipingaidzo zvinokanganisa kugona kwemuviri, kugona kufunga, uye kukura.

Ubongo uye kukura kwemuviri

Kushandisa kwenguva refu mbanje kunogona kutungamira kumatambudziko. Izvi zvinosanganisira:

  • yakachinja kukura kwehuropi
  • yakanyanya kuora mwoyo njodzi
  • kwakadzikira kugutsikana kwehupenyu
  • chisingaperi bronchitis

Kufunga uye sarudzo

Uyezve, zvinorema kushandisa cannabis muvanhu vane ADHD zvinogona kuomesa zvimwe zvezvinetso izvi. Iwe unogona kucherechedza zvakakosha zvinokanganisa kugona kwako kuteerera uye kuita sarudzo kana ukashandisa mbanje.

Ubongo nemuviri zvinoshanda

vakawana kuti vanhu vane ADHD vanoshandisa mbanje vanoita zvakashata pamashoko, ndangariro, kuziva, kuita sarudzo, uye bvunzo dzekupindura kupfuura vanhu vasingashandisi mushonga.

Vanhu vakatanga kushandisa cannabis nguva dzose vasati vasvitsa makore gumi nematanhatu ndivo vakanyanya kukanganiswa.

ADHD uye mbanje kuvimba

Sekureva kwaa, vanhu vakawanikwa vari pakati pemakore manomwe neepfumbamwe vaive nemikana yakawanda kupfuura vanhu vasina chirwere chekutaura kushandiswa kwecannabis mukati memakore masere ebvunzurudzo yekutanga yekudzidza.

Muchokwadi, ongororo ya2016 yakawana kuti vanhu vaive vaonekwa kuti vane ADHD sevechidiki vaifanira kumhan'arira kushandiswa kwecannabis.

Cannabis inoshandisa kusagadzikana

Kuwedzera mamiriro acho ezvinhu, vanhu vane ADHD vane mukana wekuvandudza chirwere checannabis (CUD). Izvi zvinotsanangurwa sekushandiswa kwecannabis kunotungamira mukukanganisa kwakakura mukati memwedzi gumi nemaviri.

Mune mamwe mazwi, kushandiswa kwecannabis kunokanganisa kugona kwako kupedzisa mabasa ezuva nezuva, akadai seanodiwa pabasa.

Vanhu vakawanikwa vaine ADHD semwana vanofanira kuongororwa neCUD. Chidzidzo che2016 chakafungidzira kuti vakawanda sevanhu vari kutsvaga kurapwa kweCUD zvakare vane ADHD.

Dambudziko rekushandisa zvinodhaka

Cannabis handiyo chete chinhu vanhu vane ADHD vanogona kushandisa kana kushandisa zvisizvo.

Tsvagiridzo inoratidza vanhu vakawanikwa vaine ADHD neCUD vanofanirwa kushandisa doro zvisina kufanira pane vanhu vasina chero mamiriro.

Vanhu vanoonekwa kuti vane ADHD vanogona kunge vari panjodzi yekukudziridza dambudziko rekushandisa zvinodhaka.

Marijuana uye ADHD mishonga

ADHD mishonga inovavarira kuwedzera huwandu hwemamwe makemikari muuropi.

Zvinotendwa ADHD inogona kunge iri mhedzisiro yemashoma makemikari anonzi maurotransmitter. Mishonga inogona kusimudzira mwero wemakemikari aya anogona kurerutsa zviratidzo.

Iyi mishonga, zvisinei, haisi nguva dzose yakakwana kurapa zviratidzo zveADHD. Maitiro ekurapa anowanzo shandiswa mukuwedzera kumushonga. Muvana, kurapa kwemhuri uye kurapwa kwehasha kurapwa kunogona kushandiswa, zvakare.

ADHD mishonga inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro. Izvi zvinosanganisira kurasikirwa nekurema, kukanganiswa kwekurara, uye kutsamwa. Iyi mhedzisiro mhedzisiro ndechimwe chikonzero vanhu vane ADHD vanowanzo tsvaga mamwe marapirwo.

"Vamwe varwere vanoti cannabis inoshanda kana kurapwa kwakajairika kusingashande, kusingatsungiririki, kana kuchidhura," anodaro Dr. McCue. "Ndakasangana nevanhu vakuru vakawanda vakawana 'makadhi' embanje yekurapa yezviratidzo izvo zvinokonzerwa neADHD isina kuzivikanwa."

McCue anowedzera kuti “ongororo ichangobva kuitwa inoratidza kuti varwere veADHD vanoshandisa cannabis kashoma kuti vade kana kushandisa kurapwa kwakajairika nemishonga kana kurairwa. Saka hapana mubvunzo kuti varwere ava vanodavira kuti mbanje inobatsira zviratidzo zvavo zviri nani pane kurapa kwakajairika. ”

Zvinoramba zvisina kujeka kuti madhiragi eHDH angabatana sei nembanje, kana iwo maviri akashandiswa pamwechete, Dr. Evans anodaro.

"Chimwe chinonetsa ndechekuti kushandiswa kwembanje kunokwanisa kudzikisira kushanda kwemishonga iyi," anodaro. “Mishonga inosimudzira inoonekwa sechirwere chekutanga cheADHD. Mishonga inosimudzira inogona kushandisa zvisina kufanira uye inofanira kushandiswa nekuchenjerera kana murwere aine dambudziko rekushandisa zvinodhaka. ”

"Izvo zvakati, humbowo hunoratidza kuti inokurudzira mishonga inogona kushandiswa zvakachengeteka uye zvinobudirira kune varwere vane kusagadzikana kwekushandisa zvinodhaka, pasi pekutariswa," akadaro Dr. Evans.

Ko vana vane ADHD vanogona kurapwa ne mbanje yekurapa?

Uropi hwemwana huchiri kukura. Kushandisa zvinodhaka senge mbanje zvinogona kukonzeresa zvakakomba.

Kugara-kwenguva refu mbanje inogona kukonzera shanduko yekuvandudza kwehuropi uye kukanganisika kwekuziva, semuenzaniso.

Zvishoma zvidzidzo zvakatarisa zvakananga pamhedzisiro yekushandisa mbanje muvana, zvisinei. Hazvikurudzirwi nechero sangano rekiriniki. Izvi zvinoita kuti kutsvagisa kuome. Pane kudaro, kutsvagisa kwakawanda kunotarisa kushandiswa kune vechidiki vakuru uye pavakatanga kushandisa mushonga.

Mumwe akatarisa mhedzisiro yemushonga we cannabinoid pane vanhu vane ADHD. Vanhu vakatora mushonga havana kuona zvakanyanya zviratidzo. Nekudaro, chirevo chakaratidza kuti vana vane zvakawanda zvinokanganisa kupfuura vakuru.

Kushandisa mbanje haisi sarudzo yakanaka kune avo vari pasi pemakore makumi maviri nemashanu ekuberekwa.

"Njodzi dzinoita sedzishoma kune vakuru pane vana nevachiri kuyaruka, asi chokwadi chiripo," Dr. McCue anodaro.

Vana vanoonekwa kuti vane ADHD vanowanzo shandisa mbanje kana vakura. Vanhu vanotanga kushandisa mbanje vasati vava nemakore gumi nemasere vanowanzo kuve nedambudziko rekushandisa mushure mehupenyu.

Pazasi mutsara

Kana iwe uine ADHD uye uchiputa kana kushandisa mbanje kana uri kuzvifunga, zvakakosha kuti utaure nachiremba wako.

Mimwe yechinyakare ADHD zvinodhaka zvinogona kusangana nembanje uye kudzikamisa iwo mabhenefiti. Kuva akatendeseka nachiremba wako nezvekushandisa kwako kunogona kukubatsira iwe kuwana kurapwa kunoshanda zvakanyanya kwauri, uku uchidzikisa mhedzisiro.

Kushandisa mbanje inogona kunge iri sarudzo yakasarudzika yehuropi huri kukura.

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