Munyori: Charles Brown
Zuva Rekusika: 6 Kukadzi 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 20 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
Chii chinonzi kuchengetedza, kukura uye kusakura squamous metaplasia uye zvikonzero zvikuru - Utano
Chii chinonzi kuchengetedza, kukura uye kusakura squamous metaplasia uye zvikonzero zvikuru - Utano

Zvemukati

Squamous metaplasia is a benign alteration of the tissue that mitsara chibereko, umo uterine masero anoshanduka uye kusiyaniswa, zvichikonzera munyama kuva neinopfuura imwechete imwechete maseru akareba.

Metaplasia inoenderana neyakajairika nzira yekudzivirira inogona kuitika pane dzimwe nguva muhupenyu hwemukadzi, senge pakuyaruka kana panguva yekuzvitakura, kana paine hukuru hwesikarudzi, kana kana kuzvimba kana kutsamwa kunokonzerwa necandidiasis, bhakitiriya vaginosis kana chisimbwa chinoitika, nekuda kwe muenzaniso.

Idzi shanduko dzemaseru hadziwanzo kutaridzika kuva nenjodzi, uye hadziwedzeri njodzi yegomarara remuchibereko. Uye zvakare, squamous cervical metaplasia inowanzoitika Pap smear mhedzisiro uye haidi kurapwa kwakasarudzika kana pasina zviratidzo zvecandidiasis, hutachiona hwehutachiona kana hutachiona hwepabonde (STIs), semuenzaniso.

Is squamous metaplasia cancer?

Squamous metaplasia haisi kenza, asi shanduko yakajairika mumadzimai inomuka nekuda kwekumwe kutsamwa kusingaperi, uye kana humwe humbowo husipo muPap smear mhedzisiro, metaplasia haigone kuenderana nekenza.


Nekudaro, kunyangwe ichiitika kazhinji nechinangwa chekuvimbisa kudzivirirwa kukuru uye kushorwa kweiyo uterine epithelium, kuwedzera kwemasero maseru kunogona kudzikisira basa repachivande remasero, ayo anogona kufarira kuvandudza neoplasia, kunyangwe mune dzakawanda metaplasias haina hukama kugomarara.

Kunyangwe isiri kenza uye yakawanda yenguva isingawedzere njodzi yekenza, chiremba wezvevakadzi anowanzokumbira kudzokororwa kwepap smear mushure megore rimwe, uye mushure memabvunzo maviri akateedzana akaenzana, iyo nguva yekumira pap inogona kuva makore matatu.

Zvinogona kukonzera squamous metaplasia

Squamous metaplasia inoitika zvakanyanya nechinangwa chekuchengetedza chibereko uye inogona kudiwa nezvinhu zvinotevera:

  • Kuwedzera kwevakadzi kusangana nekutsi kwemukadzi, uko kunowanzoitika muzera rekubereka nepamuviri;
  • Uterine kuzvimba kana kutsamwa;
  • Kuratidzirwa kumakemikari zvinhu;
  • Kuwedzera kwesrogen;
  • Vitamin A kushomeka;
  • Kuvapo kwehutachiona polyps;
  • Kushandiswa kwemishonga yekudzivirira.

Uye zvakare, squamous metaplasia inogonawo kukonzerwa nechisingaperi cervicitis, chinova chigumburo chenguva dzose chechibereko chinonyanya kubata vakadzi vezera rekubereka. Ona zvese nezve chisingaperi cervicitis.


Zvikamu zve squamous metaplasia

Squamous metaplasia inogona kuve yakaparadzaniswa mune mamwe matanho maererano nehunhu hwemasero:

1. Hyperplasia yemasevha akachengetedzwa

Inotanga munzvimbo dzakafumuka dzemuromo wechibereko, munoumbwa masero madiki ekuchengetera ayo, paanogadzira nekuwanda, anogadzira nyama ine zvidimbu zvakasiyana.

2. Asina kuenzana squamous metaplasia

Ichi chikamu che metaplasia umo maseru ekuchengetedza haasati apedza kusiyanisa uye stratifying. Izvo zvakakosha kuti uzive nzvimbo ino uye ugare uine bvunzo dzekuongorora kushanduka kwayo, nekuti ndipo panonyanya kuratidzwa gomarara remuromo wechibereko.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, epithelium inogona kuramba isina kusimba, inoonekwa seisina kujairika uye inogona kutanga shanduko dzemaseru dzinogona kutungamira kukenza. Kunyangwe hazvo kusangana kusingawanzoitika, kunogona kuitika kune vamwe vanhu nekuda kwehutachiona neHIVV, inova hutachiona hwevanhu papilloma, iyo inogona kutapura aya maseru anokatyamadza uye oashandura kuita maseru ane zvakashata.


3. Mature scaly metaplasia

Nyama isina kukura inogona kusvika pakukura kana kuramba isina kusimba. Kana epithelium isati yakura yashanduka kuita nyama dzakura, idzo dzakatoumbwa zvizere, inova inopokana nemhirizhonga, pasina njodzi yematambudziko.

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