Parkinson uye Kushungurudzika: Chii chiri Kubatanidza?

Zvemukati

• Sei vanhu vane chirwere cheParkinson vachikurawo kushushikana?
• Kuora mwoyo kunokanganisa sei vanhu vane chirwere chePasinson?
• Kuora mwoyo kunorapwa sei muvanhu vane chirwere chePalinson?
• Dzimwe nzira dzokurapa
• Ndeupi mutarisiro wekushushikana muvanhu vane chirwere chePasinson?

Parkinson uye kushushikana

Vanhu vazhinji vane chirwere chePasinson vanoonawo kushushikana.Zvinofungidzirwa kuti vangangoita makumi mashanu muzana yeavo vane Parkinson vanozosanganawo neimwe nzira yekusuwa panguva yekurwara kwavo.

Kushungurudzika kunogona kuve kukonzeresa kwematambudziko emanzwiro anogona kuuya nekugara nechirwere chaParkinson. Mumwe munhu anogona zvakare kukura kushushikana nekuda kwekuchinja kwemakemikari muhuropi hwakanangana nechirwere chaicho.

Sei vanhu vane chirwere cheParkinson vachikurawo kushushikana?

Vanhu vane nhanho dzese dzePasinson vane mukana wakanyanya kupfuura wehuwandu hwevanhu kuwana kushushikana. Izvi zvinosanganisira avo vane zvese kutanga kwekutanga uye yekupedzisira nhanho Parkinson's.

Kutsvagurudza kwakaratidza kuti makumi maviri kusvika makumi mana muzana muzana yevanhu vane Parkinson vanogona kusangana nedepression. Kushungurudzika kunogona kufanotungamira zvimwe zviratidzo nezviratidzo zveParkinson's - kunyangwe zvimwe zvezviratidzo zvemota. Vazhinji vaongorori vanotenda kuti avo vane chirwere chisingaperi vane mukana wekushungurudzika. Asi pane kuwirirana kwepanyama kune avo vane Parkinson.

Kushungurudzika uku kunowanzo kukonzerwa nekuchinja kwemakemikari kunoitika muuropi semhedzisiro yechirwere chaPasinson.

Kuora mwoyo kunokanganisa sei vanhu vane chirwere chePasinson?

Kushungurudzika dzimwe nguva kunosuwa kune avo vane Parkinson nekuti zviratidzo zvakawanda zvinopindirana. Mamiriro ezvinhu ese ari maviri anogona kukonzera:

• simba rakaderera
• kuonda
• kushaya hope kana kurara zvakanyanya
• mota ichinonoka
• kudzikisira basa repabonde

Kushungurudzika kunogona kukanganwika kana zviratidzo zvichikura mushure mekuongororwa kwaPasinson.

Zviratidzo zvinogona kuratidza kushushikana zvinosanganisira:

• inodzikama yakaderera manzwiro inogara mazuva mazhinji kweanenge mavhiki maviri
• kuzviuraya
• kusava netariro remangwana, nyika, kana ivo pachavo
• kumuka mangwanani-ngwanani, kana izvi zvisina hunhu

Kushungurudzika kwakanzi kunokonzera kuwedzera kwezvimwe zvinoita sekunge zvisingaenderane nezviratidzo zvePasinson. Nekuda kweizvi, vanachiremba vanofanirwa kufunga kana kushushikana kuri kukonzera chero nekukurumidza kuwedzera kwezviratidzo zvePasinson. Izvi zvinogona kuitika kwemazuva mashoma kana pamusoro pemavhiki akati wandei.

Kuora mwoyo kunorapwa sei muvanhu vane chirwere chePalinson?

Kushungurudzika kunofanirwa kurapwa zvakasiyana muvanhu vane chirwere chePasinson. Vanhu vazhinji vanogona kurapwa nemhando yeanodzvinyirira inonzi serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). Zvisinei, zvimwe zviratidzo zvePasinson zvinogona kuwedzera munhamba shoma yevanhu.

SSRIs haifanirwe kutorwa kana urikutora selegiline (Zelapar). Iyi ndiyo inowanzo kupihwa mishonga yekudzora zvimwe zviratidzo zveParkinson's. Kana ese ari maviri akatorwa kamwechete, zvinogona kukonzera serotonin syndrome. Serotonin syndrome inoitika kana paine zvakawandisa tsinga maseru chiitiko, uye inogona kuuraya.

Mimwe mishonga inoshandiswa kurapa zvimwe zviratidzo zveParkinson zvinogona kuve neanodzvinyirira maitiro. Izvi zvinosanganisira dopamine agonists. Izvi zvinoita kunge zvinonyanya kubatsira kune avo vanowana nguva apo mishonga yavo isingaite. Izvi zvinozivikanwawo se "on-off" mota kuchinja.

Dzimwe nzira dzokurapa

Asiri-ekurapwa sarudzo dzakanakisa mutsetse wekutanga wekudzivirira. Psychological counselling - senge yekuziva maitiro ekurapa - aine akasimbiswa murapi anogona kubatsira. Kurovedza muviri kunogona kukurudzira manzwiro-akanaka endorphins. Kuwedzera kurara (uye kunamatira kune yakarongeka nguva yekurara) kunogona kukubatsira iwe kukwidziridza mazinga e serotonin zvakasikwa.

Aya marapirwo anowanzo shanda kwazvo. Vanogona kugadzirisa zviratidzo zvachose mune vamwe vanhu vane Parkinson's. Vamwe vanogona kuzviwana zvichibatsira asi vachiri kuda mamwe marapiro.

Mimwe mishonga yekurapa yekushushikana inosanganisira:

• nzira dzekuzorora
• kukwiza muviri
• acupuncture
• aromatherapy
• kurapa kwemimhanzi
• kufungisisa
• kurapa kwechiedza

Kune zvakare kuwanda kuri kuwedzera mapoka eParkinson ekutsigira iwe aunogona kuenda. Chiremba wako kana chiremba anogona kukwanisa kukurudzira vamwe. Iwe unogona zvakare kuvatsvaga, kana kutarisa rondedzero iyi kuti uone kana paine chero chaunofarira. Kana iwe usingakwanise kuwana yemuno rutsigiro boka, kune zvakare akanakisa mapoka ekutsigira online. Unogona kuwana mamwe emapoka pano.

Kunyangwe kana chiremba wako akaraira mishonga yekudzvinyirira, iwo anozonyanya kushanda kana achishandiswa nerapi uye dzimwe shanduko dzakanaka dzemararamiro.

Kutsvakurudza kwakaratidza kuti electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) yakave yakachengeteka uye inoshanda kwenguva pfupi kurapwa kwekuora mwoyo kune vanhu vane Parkinson's. Kurapa kweECT kunogona zvakare kudzikisira kwenguva pfupi zvimwe zviratidzo zvemota zveParkinson's, asi izvi zvinowanzoitika kwenguva pfupi chete. Asi ECT inowanzo shandiswa kana mamwe marapirwo ekuora mwoyo asiri kushanda.

Ndeupi mutarisiro wekushushikana muvanhu vane chirwere chePasinson?

Kushungurudzika mune avo vane chirwere chePasinson chiitiko chinowanzoitika. Kurapa uye kuisa pamberi kushushikana sechiratidzo cheParkinson's ichavandudza zvakanyanya hupenyu hwemunhu uye kunyaradzwa kwese uye mufaro.

Kana uri kusangana mwoyo zviratidzo, hurukuro chiremba wako uye toona marapirwo dzavanoti dzishandiswe iwe.