Chii chinonzi Purtscher retinopathy uye maitiro ekuziva

Zvemukati

• Zviratidzo zvikuru
• Ndezvipi zvikonzero
• Kurapwa kunoitwa sei

Kudzokorora kwePurtscher kukuvadza kune iyo diso, inowanzo kukonzerwa nekushungurudzika kumusoro kana mamwe marudzi ekurohwa kumuviri, kunyangwe hazvo chikonzero chaicho chiri kuramba chisina kujeka. Mimwe mamiriro ezvinhu, akadai seaccreatic pancreatitis, itsvo kutadza, kubereka kana autoimmune zvirwere zvinogona kukonzera shanduko iyi, zvisinei, mune izvi zviitiko, inonzi Purtscher retinopathy.senge.

Iyi retinopathy inokonzeresa kuona kwakaderera, uko kunogona kuve kwakapfava kusvika kune kwakakomba, uye kuchioneka mune rimwe kana ese maziso, fungidziro ichisimbiswa neongororo ye ophthalmologist. Muzhinji, nzira huru yekurapa kurasikirwa kwemaonero ndeyekurapa kwechirwere icho chinokonzera, muchipatara, zvisinei, chiratidzo hachigone kuwanikwazve zvizere.

Zviratidzo zvikuru

Chiratidzo chikuru chinoratidza kutapurirwazve kwePurtscher kurasikirwa kwemaonero, uko kusingarwadzi, uye kunoitika mune rimwe kana ese maziso. Iko kuderedzwa kweyekuona kugona kwakasiyana, kubva pakapfava uye nekupfuura kusvika zvachose zvachose bofu.

Chirwere ichi chinogona kufungirwa pese paanoona kurasikirwa kwekuona mushure metsaona kana chimwe chakakomba systemic chirwere, uye chinofanirwa kusimbiswa nekuongororwa kwachiremba, uyo achaita fundus bvunzo uye, kana zvichidikanwa, kukumbira mimwe bvunzo senge angiography, optical tomography kana visual field kuongorora. Tsvaga zvimwe nezve iyo fundus bvunzo inoratidzirwa uye neshanduko dzainogona kuona.

Ndezvipi zvikonzero

Izvo zvikonzero zvikuru zvePurtscher's retinopathy ndeaya:

• Kushungurudzika kwepfungwa;
• Kumwe kukuvara kwakakomba, senge chipfuva kana refu pfupa kutsemuka;
• Chirwere chepancreatitis;
• Renal kusakwana;
• Zvirwere zvemuviri, zvakadai se lupus, PTT, scleroderma kana dermatomyositis, semuenzaniso;
• Amniotic fluid embolism;
• Pulmonary embolism.

Kunyangwe hazvo chikonzero chaicho chinotungamira mukuvandudzwa kwePurtscher's retinopathy chisingazivikanwe, zvinozivikanwa kuti izvi zvirwere zvinokonzeresa kuzvimba mumuviri nekuita muropa, izvo zvinokonzeresa kupinda mumidziyo yeropa yetina.

Kurapwa kunoitwa sei

Kurapa kwePurtscher's retinopathy kunoitwa pamwe nekurapwa kwechirwere kana kukuvara kwakakonzera shanduko idzi, nekuti hapana chaicho kurapwa kwemaziso. Vamwe vanachiremba vanogona kushandisa corticosteroids, senge yemumuromo Triamcinolone, senzira yekuyedza kudzora kuzvimba.

Kudzoreredzwa kwechiono hakuwanzo kuitika, kunoitika chete mune dzimwe nguva, saka zvakakosha kuti kurapwa kutange nekukurumidza sezvinobvira, kuitira kuyedza kukanganisa chiratidzo zvishoma sezvazvinogona.