Munyori: Tamara Smith
Zuva Rekusika: 27 Ndira 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 2 Kubvumbi 2025
Anonim
Measles vaccine: nguva yekutora uye zvinogona kuitika mhedzisiro - Utano
Measles vaccine: nguva yekutora uye zvinogona kuitika mhedzisiro - Utano

Zvemukati

Mushonga wemagwirikwiti unowanikwa mushanduro mbiri, hutachiona hutatu-hutachiona, hunodzivirira kuzvirwere zvitatu zvinokonzerwa nemavhairasi: gwirikwiti, mamota uye rubella, kana Tetra Viral, iyo inodzivirirawo nehuswa. Mushonga uyu chikamu chechirongwa chekudzivirira chemwana uye unopihwa sejekiseni, uchishandisa hutachiona hwegwirikwiti.

Mushonga uyu unosimudzira immune system yemunhu, zvichikonzera kuumbwa kwemasoja ekudzivirira chirwere chegwirikwiti. Nekudaro, kana munhu akasangana nehutachiona, anotova nema antibodies ayo anodzivirira kuwanda kwemavhairasi, achimusiya akachengetedzwa zvachose.

Chii ichochi

Mushonga wenhomba uyu ndewemunhu wese senzira yekudzivirira chirwere ichi kwete sekurapa. Pamusoro pezvo, inodzivirirawo zvirwere zvakaita seguvhu uye rubella, uye kana iri Tetra Viral inodzivirirawo nehuswa.


Kazhinji, wekutanga mushonga wekudzivirira unopihwa pamwedzi gumi nembiri uye wechipiri muyero pakati pemwedzi gumi neshanu nemakumi maviri nemana. Nekudaro, vese vachiri kuyaruka nevakuru vasina kubayiwa jekiseni vanogona kutora 1 dosi yemushonga uyu panguva ipi neipi yehupenyu hwavo, pasina kukosha kwekusimbiswa.

Nzwisisa kuti nei gwirikwiti richiitika, kuti ungaridzivirira sei pamwe nekumwe kusahadzika.

Nguva uye sei kutora

Mushonga wemagwirikwiti ndewejekiseni uye unofanirwa kuiswa paruoko nachiremba kana mukoti mushure mekuchenesa nzvimbo nedoro, zvinotevera:

  • Vana: Mushonga wekutanga unofanirwa kupihwa pamwedzi gumi nembiri uye wechipiri pakati pemwedzi gumi neshanu nemakumi maviri nemana ekuberekwa. Panyaya yemushonga we tetravalent, uyo zvakare unodzivirira kubva kune pox, imwe chete dose inogona kutorwa pakati pemwedzi gumi nemaviri nemakore mashanu ekuberekwa.
  • Vechidiki vasina kuvharirwa uye vakuru: Tora 1 kamwe chete jekiseni remushonga kukiriniki yehutano kana ekiriniki.

Mushure mekutevera chirongwa ichi chekudzivirira, kudzivirira kwekudzivirira kunogara kweupenyu hwese. Mushonga uyu unogona kutorwa panguva imwe chete nemushonga wehuku, asi mumaoko akasiyana.


Tarisa kuti ndeapi majekiseni anosungirwa muhurongwa hwekudzivirira mwana wako.

Zvinogona kuitika mhedzisiro

Mushonga uyu unowanzo tenderwa uye nzvimbo yejekiseni inongorwadza uye yakatsvuka. Nekudaro, mune dzimwe nguva, mushure mekushandisa mushonga, zviratidzo sekushatirwa, kuzvimba panzvimbo yejekiseni, fivhiri, hutachiona hwepamusoro hwekufema, kuzvimba kwerurimi, kuzvimba kwechirwere cheparotid, kurasikirwa nechido, kuchema, kutya, kuoneka. kushaya hope, rhinitis, manyoka, kurutsa, kunonoka, kusagadzikana uye kuneta.

Ndiani asingafanire kutora

Mushonga wechigunun'una unopesana nevanhu vane inozivikanwa systemic hypersensitivity kune neomycin kana chero chimwe chinhu chemufomula. Pamusoro pezvo, mushonga uyu haufanire kupihwa kune vanhu vane immune system isina kusimba, iyo inosanganisira varwere vane pekutanga kana yechipiri immunodeficiency, uye inofanirwa kumisikidzwa kune varwere vane chirwere chakakomba chefebrile chirwere.

Mushonga uyu haufanire kupihwawo kune vakadzi vane nhumbu, kana kune vakadzi vane chinangwa chekuva nepamuviri, sezvo zvisingakurudzirwe kuve nepamuviri mukati memwedzi mitatu mushure mekutora mushonga.


Tarisa vhidhiyo inotevera uye dzidza kuona zviratidzo zvegwirikwiti uye kudzivirira kutapurirana:

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