Sei vanhu Vese Vachivenga Mapiritsi Ekuzvarwa Nawo Izvozvi?

Zvemukati

• Iwo maPerks ePiritsi
• The (Legit) Drawbacks
• Kupedza Hukama
• Ongororo ye

Kwemakore anopfuura makumi mashanu, iyo Piritsi yave ichipembererwa-uye kumedzwa-nemazana emamiriyoni evakadzi pasi rese. Kubva pakurova musika muna 1960, Piritsi rakarumbidzwa senzira yekupa vakadzi simba rekuronga nhumbu-uye, mukuita, hupenyu hwavo.

Asi mumakore apfuura, kudzora kudzora kudzora kwave kutanga. Munyika yehutano iyo inokomborera zvese-zvakasikwa zvese-kubva kuchikafu kusvika pakuchengeta ganda-iyo Piritsi uye ayo exogenous mahormone ave ave mashoma eanamwariend uye akawedzera eakafanira zvakaipa, kana asiri iye chaiye muvengi.

Pa Instagram uye pa internet, hutano "vanokurudzira" uye nyanzvi dzehutano zvakafanana vanotsanangura kunaka kwekubvisa Piritsi. Matambudziko ari pachena nePiritsi anosanganisira nyaya dzakaita senge low libido, thyroid nyaya, adrenal kuneta, hutano hutano, kunetseka kwekugaya, kushomeka kwekudya, kushanduka kwemweya, nezvimwe. (Pano: Izvo Zvakanyanya Kuzivikanwa Kudzora Kuberekwa Nemigumisiro)

Kunyangwe mawebhusaiti makuru ari kujoinha nemisoro yakadai sekuti "Sei Ndichifara, Hutano, uye Sexier Off Hormonal Birth Control." (Iyo chidimbu chinopa mbiri kubva paPiritsi yekuwedzera bonde remunyori, saizi yezamu, hunhu, uye kunyangwe kuvimba kwake uye hunyanzvi hwemagariro.)

Kamwe kamwe, kuenda pasina Piritsi (sekuenda usina gluten-isina kana shuga-isina) kwave kunonyanya kupisa hutano hwemazuva ese. Zvakaringana kugadzira mumwe munhu seni, anga ari paPiritsi kwemakore gumi nemashanu, oshamisika kana ndanga ndichizvikuvadza neimwe nzira nekumedza piritsi riya zuva nezuva. Ndaifanira kuisiya here, setsika yakaipa?

Sezvinei, handisi ndega ndiri kushamisika. Vanopfuura hafu (makumi mashanu neshanu muzana) yevakadzi vanoita zvebonde muAmerica parizvino havashandise nzira yekudzivirira kuberekwa, uye yevaya vanoita, makumi matatu neshanu muzana vanoti vangasarudza nzira isiri yehormone, sekuongorora kwakaitwa neThe Harris Poll yeEvofem Biosciences , Inc. (biopharmaceuticals kambani yakatsaurirwa kune hutano hwevakadzi). Uyezve, aNyika dzakawanda Ongororo yakawana inokatyamadza makumi manomwe muzana yevakadzi vakatora Piritsi vakataura kuti varega kuitora, kana kufunga nezvekuibvisa mumakore matatu apfuura. Saka, mushonga waimbopembererwa wava chinhu chekare here?

"Ichi chiitiko chinonakidza," anodaro Navya Mysore, MD, chiremba wepamusoro anorapa hutano hwevakadzi paOne Medical, yePill backlash. "Handifunge kuti inyaya yakaipa maitiro nekuti inomanikidza vanhu kuti vatarise hutano hwavo hwese, mararamiro avo, uye nhanho." Zvinogona zvakare kubatana nenyaya yekuti vakadzi vakawanda vari kusarudza IUD isina mahormone, anodaro.

Asi, zvirevo uye masirogani nezve "yakaipa" mhedzisiro yeBC haina kunyatso kurongeka kumunhu wese. "Kuberekwa kunofanira kunge kusingatauri nyaya," anodaro. "Inofanira kunge iri sarudzo yemunhu - kwete chinhu chakanaka kana chakaipa."

Sechinhu chero chipi zvacho chinotenderera paInternet, isu tinofanirwa kungwarira nezve chimwe chinhu chinonzwika chakanyanya kunaka kuti chive chechokwadi. Zvizhinji zvezvinzvimbo zvinokurudzira rusununguko rwekuzvara zvingaita sezvine tariro, asi panogona kunge paine vavariro dzakaipa, anodaro Megan Lawley, M.D., shamwari yekuronga mhuri paEmory University Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics.

“Kazhinji unogona kuona kuti vanhu vanopokana kuti kudzivirira pamuviri kunokuvadza kupfuura kunaka vari kukurudzirawo vanhu kuti vashandise mari pamishonga yeutano kana zvinhu zvine pundutso isina kujeka,” anodaro, “saka iva nechokwadi chekuti uri kusarudza nzvimbo dzakanaka dzekudzidzisa. iwe pachako. " Mune mamwe mazwi, usatenda zvese zvaunoverenga pane 'gramu!

Iwo maPerks ePiritsi

Chekutanga, Piritsi, kune zvese zvinangwa uye zvinangwa, yakachengeteka uye inoshanda. Inoita basa rakanakisisa rokurarama maererano nechipikirwa chayo chikuru chokudzivirira kubata pamuviri. Iyo 99 muzana inoshanda mudzidziso, sekureva kwaPlanned Parenthood, kunyangwe iyo nhamba inodonha kusvika 91 muzana mushure mekuverengera kukanganisa kwemushandisi.

Uyezve, iyo Piritsi inopa hutano mabhenefiti. "Hormonal contraception inogona kubatsira vakadzi vane nyaya dzakadai seinorema nguva uye / kana nguva dzinorwadza, kudzivirira kuenda kumwedzi migraines, uye kurapa acne kana hirsutism (kuwanda kwebvudzi kukura)," anodaro Dr. Lawley. Yakaratidzawo kuderedza njodzi yegomarara reovarian uye endometrial uye inobatsira vakadzi vane mamiriro akadai se polycystic ovarian syndrome, endometriosis, uye adenomyosis.

Kana zviri zvezvirevo zvekuti zvinotungamira kune zvinotyisa mhedzisiro, kubva pakuwedzera uremu kusvika pakuchinja kwemamiriro kusvika mukushaya mbereko? Vazhinji havabate mvura. "Kumadzimai ane hutano asingasvuti, Piritsi harina migumisiro yenguva refu," anodaro Sherry A. Ross, M.D., nyanzvi yezvehutano hwevakadzi uye munyori we Iye-ology: Iyo Inotsanangurwa Nongedzo kune Vakadzi Hwepedyo Hutano. Period.

Hechino chibvumirano: Mhedzisiro senge kuwedzera uremu kana kushanduka kwemanzwiro unokwanisa kuitika, asi zvinogona kudzikiswa nekuyedza neshanduro dzakasiyana dzePiritsi. (Heano maitiro ekutsvaga yakanakisa yekuzvarwa kwako.) Uye, zvakare, muviri wemunhu wese uchapindura zvakasiyana. "Izvi zvinowanzoitika ndezvenguva pfupi," anotsanangura kudaro Dr. Ross. "Kana vasingaendi mumwedzi miviri kusvika mitatu, taura nachiremba wako nezvekuchinja kune rumwe rudzi rwePiritsi, nokuti kune marudzi akawanda akasiyana uye kusanganiswa kweesrogen uye progesterone zvichienderana nemigumisiro yako uye muviri." Uye chengetedza mupfungwa: "Haasi ese 'echisikigo' ekuwedzera akachengeteka, kana," Dr. Mysore vanonongedza. "Vane mugove wavo wemhedzisiro."

Kana iri runyerekupe rwekuti kuve uri paPiritsi kunogona kuita kuti ubereke? "Hapana chokwadi zvachose pane izvo," anodaro Dr. Mysore. Kana mumwe munhu aine hutano hwakanaka, kuve paPiritsi hakuzokutadzise kubata nhumbu. Uye zvisingaite, pane zero zvesainzi tsvagiridzo inoratidza kusvetuka Piritsi kunowedzera kuvimba kwako kana hunyanzvi hwemagariro. (Peep izvi zvimwe zvakajairika kudzora ngano.)

The (Legit) Drawbacks

Zvese zvataurwa, pane zvimwe zvikonzero zvekupfuudza Piritsi. Kutanga, haazi munhu wese anokwanisa kukwikwidza kubata nemahomoni: "Kana iwe uine BP yakakwira, nhoroondo yekugwamba kweropa, kurohwa, iwe uri munhu anoputa makore anodarika makumi matatu nemashanu, kana kuti une maronda emusoro ane aura, iwe havafaniri kutora mishonga yekudzivirira pamuviri,” anodaro Dr. Ross.Uyezve, piritsi rekudzivirira nekufamba kwenguva rinogona kuve nengozi yakawedzera yekenza yemazamu, kunyangwe iri "njodzi, diki," anodaro.

Chimwe chikonzero chakanaka chekubva paPiritsi ndechekuti kana iwe ukafunga iyo IUD isarudzo iri nani kwauri. IUD inowana mamaki epamusoro pakati pee-gyns senzira inoshanda kwazvo uye isina njodzi yekudzivirira kuberekwa uye yakurudzirwa senzira "yekutanga-mutsetse" yekudzivirira kubata pamuviri kwevakadzi vese vezera rekubereka neAmerican College yeVanobereka uye maGynecologists. “Kune vaya vanonzwa ma<em>hormone pavanotorwa nemuromo, IUD inopa imwe nzira inoshanda,” anodaro Dr. Ross. "Iyo IUD yemhangura haina mahormone uye iyo progesterone-inoburitsa IUD ine shoma shoma yeprogesterone kana ichienzaniswa nemuromo wekudzivirira kubata pamuviri."

Kupedza Hukama

Ehe, kana ukaenda pakudzivirira kubata pamuviri kunotonhora turkey, unoisa panjodzi yekubata pamuviri usina kurongeka. Vazhinji veavo vane hutano hwakanaka vari kuenda paPiritsi vanoti vanozoshandisa mapurogiramu ekuteedzera kubereka kana nzira yemaitiro kudzivirira nhumbu. Iwe unogona kunge wakamboona yakatsigirwa yakatumirwa yeiyo Natural Maitiro app, iyo ine yakasimba simba inokurudzira kushambadzira mushandirapamwe.

Kunyange zvazvo iri nzira isingashandisi mapiritsi, zvakakosha kuziva kuti nzira iyi ine dzimwe njodzi zvakare, anodaro Dr. Mysore. Sezvo iwe uchifanira kunyora wega tembiricha yako mangwanani ega ega panguva chaiyo yakafanana, zvinogona kuita mutsauko mukuru mukuverenga kana uchinge watove nemaminetsi mashoma kubva. Izvo zvakati, kushanda kwayo kunoenzaniswa nepiritsi, zvichipiwa kuti vese vari panjodzi yekukanganisa kwemushandisi. Muongororo yakaitwa neNatural Cycles yakatevera vakadzi 22,785 mumakore maviri ekuenda kumwedzi, app yakawanikwa iine mwero wekushandisa unoshanda we93% (zvinoreva kuti yakaverengera kukanganisa kwevashandisi uye zvimwe zvinhu zvichienzaniswa. ), izvo zvinoenderana nemapiritsi ekudzivirira kubereka ehomoni. Iyo Swedish Medical Zvigadzirwa Agency zvakare yakasimbisa ichi chakaenzana chiyero chekuita mushumo wa2018. Uye, muna Nyamavhuvhu 2018, iyo FDA yakabvumidza Natural Cycles seyekutanga mobile medical app inogona kushandiswa senzira yekudzivirira kubata pamuviri kudzivirira kubata pamuviri. Saka kana iwe uchienda kubva piritsi uye uchida kuenda nenzira yechisikigo, uchishandisa chirongwa senge Natural maCycle inoshanda zvakanyanya kupfuura echinyakare nzira dzekuteedzera dzekubereka, idzo dzinongova 76 kusvika 88 muzana inoshanda mugore rekutanga rekushandisa chaiko, maererano neAmerican College of Obstetricians uye Gynecologists.

Kana iwe uchingoda kuziva kuti muviri wako unoita sei pakubuda paPiritsi, Dr. Mysore vanotsigira pfungwa yekutora "zororo rekudzivirira" makore matatu kusvika mashanu kuti uone kuti maitiro ako ari nguva dzose. "Ibva pairi kwemwedzi mishoma kuti uone kuti nguva yako yekutevera yakaita sei: Kana yakajairika, unogona kudzoka pairi kuti uenderere mberi nekudzivirira kubata pamuviri," anodaro. Ingova nechokwadi chekuti uri kushandisa nzira yekuchengetedza, semakondomu, panguva yekuzorora. (Misoro kumusoro: Heano mamwe emhedzisiro mhedzisiro iwe yaunogona kutarisira kubva mukubva pakubereka mapiritsi.)

Pamusoro pazvose, rangarira kuti kuramba uchienda kana kubva paPiritsi isarudzo yemunhu. "Kune zvikonzero zvakawanda zvekuve pakudzivirira pamuviri, sezvo kune zvikonzero izvo vakadzi vanosarudza kusave pakudzivirira pamuviri," Dr. Lawley anoti, uye chero chisarudzo chinofanira kutanga nekukurukurirana nemupi wako wezvokurapa pamusoro pezvaunotanga kuisa utano.

Ongororo ye